So Your Style Is: Midcentury Modern

This singular design style blends arresting shapes, graphic patterns and quirky accents. Here's how to make it yours

Houzz Contributor. Fresh out of journalism school, I fell into decorating media and immediately discovered a new passion. An Atlanta native, I spent several years as an editor for Atlanta Homes & Lifestyles magazine before making the leap to national publications and websites such as Houzz, Better Homes and Gardens and Southern Accents. I live in Birmingham, Alabama, with my husband and son, who’ve gotten used to coming home and finding the furniture rearranged. When I'm not dragging case goods across the floor, I enjoy good food and wine, college football, music of all kinds, and traveling.
Houzz Contributor. Fresh out of journalism school, I fell into decorating... More »
What it is: Midcentury modern style reappeared on our radar screens more than a decade ago, but the wildly popular show Mad Men has pushed it even farther into the limelight. Just as the name implies, it spanned a period of roughly two and a half decades in the middle of the 20th century, from the mid-1940s to 1970. Its uncomplicated, fresh aesthetic arose from a desire to propel postwar America into the modern era and recast design through a bold new lens.

Why it works: Midcentury modern's emphasis on pared-down forms, contemporary patterns, natural materials and a seamless flow between indoors and out create a medley of functional comfort and chic style. The look bridges the organic and the man-made, with one foot in the natural world and the other in brave new territory that still has the power to surprise us today.

You'll love it if: You miss your childhood home's conversation pit. You're impatient with people who take forever to get to the point. The old masters make you yawn — for you, it's modern art all the way. You watch Pulp Fiction just to hear that Dick Dale–heavy soundtrack. You schedule Sunday nights around — what else? — Mad Men.

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Style Secret: Indoor-Outdoor Flow

It may sound quaint now, but back in the '50s, the idea of indoor-outdoor living was revolutionary for the average American. Midcentury modern homes took advantage of the new passion for bringing the indoors out and vice versa: wide windows, sliding doors, patios. The idea was to create a connection with the natural world that worked equally well with a book in your lap during a quiet moment or a cocktail in your hand at a party.

Make it yours: If you have the means, space and ambition to knock out a wall or install a giant plate-glass window, don't hold back. But you can still create an indoor-outdoor aesthetic without major demolition. Leave windows bare so as not to obscure the view or consider installing skylights. Or, at the very least, choose wallpaper and other accents with a natural motif.
Style Secret: Iconic Furnishings

Midcentury style is unique in that it's largely driven by innovative mass-produced furniture and accents. Perhaps no other period produced the same volume of household-name artists and designers as this era: George Nelson, Charles and Ray Eames, Eero Saarinen and dozens more. Their singular furnishings and accents drive and define the look, from Marshmallow sofas to sculptural Egg and Womb chairs.

Make it yours: These prizes come at a price, but you can find knockoffs and reinterpretations that will give you the look, if not the pedigree. Or invest in one authentic signature piece to anchor the space, then layer it with others that complement the look but aren't necessarily true to the period.
Style Secret: Simple Lines, Pure Forms

Midcentury interiors are all about organic style and ease of living, and that's reflected in their structure and trappings. Furnishings and floor plans are stripped down to their essential forms, with no excess detailing or unnecessary flourishes.

Make it yours: Put furnishings and objects with striking form on display by making them them centerpieces of an otherwise simple room. These George Nelson Coconut chairs create a quietly stunning focal point, offset by the pop-art wall they face.
Style Secret: Graphic Patterns

There's nothing shy about midcentury modern patterns. Bold geometrics, strong, sensuous curves and whimsical motifs give rooms a strong graphic punch. Heavy, textural fabrics, such as burlap or nubbly wool knits, give the patterns added weight.

Make it yours: Want the real deal? Many of the fabric-compamy stalwarts of the midcentury era, such as Maharam, Marimekko and Knoll, still produce classic patterns, or at least new takes on them. Or search for reclaimed midcentury fabrics online.
Style Secret: Statement Lighting

Sputnik chandeliers, Bubble lights, Arco floor lamps — classic midcentury lighting pumps up a room's drama. Although its forms are sculptural enough to double as art, function remains paramount. Yet lighting fixtures from this era are so striking that they've become design motifs all their own; the wallpaper in this dining area even features the PH Artichoke light.

Make it yours: These fixtures are so powerful that it's best to let them have the spotlight — don't force them to compete with each other in a single space. Three or four in one room is like adding too much vermouth to your martini.
Style Secret: Sleek Kitchens

Midcentury kitchens were intended to represent the wave of the future. Full of showy, shiny new appliances, bright colors and space-age surfaces, they're designed to look streamlined and cutting edge — at least for their time. Simplicity rules: slab cabinet doors, plain countertop edges, no-fuss materials.

Make it yours: Even if your kitchen looks like it came from a Tuscan villa, you can give it a midcentury spin without too much difficulty. Remove paneled cabinet doors and install frameless models, dress the floors with cork or linoleum, or choose a brightly patterned laminate and colorful backsplash tiles.
Style Secret: Period Art and Accents

We know — that's a pretty broad umbrella. But the midcentury days were so rich with innovative and talented artists, from Hockney and Pollock to Calder and Lichtenstein, that you really have a lot of latitude. Their work reflected bold new territory in the art world, and it complements this groundbreaking style perfectly. Finish the room with classic midcentury accessories, such as an Eames Hang-It-All or a George Nelson clock.

Make it yours: If you happen to be sitting on a Warhol original, go pat yourself on the back and gloat. The other 99 percent of us can look for reproduction prints or browse sites such as Etsy and 20x200 for works that reflect the style of midcentury masters. Museum shops, both in person and online, are terrific sources for affordable art inspired by the greats.
Style Secret: Neutrals Paired With Brights

Warm and earthy colors, largely through the natural woods that predominate, are central to the midcentury palette. Yet it wouldn't do for this look to come across as too quiet, and a few strokes of rich, saturated color give it strength and presence. You'll probably want to skip the blushing pinks and pale lilacs, but the choice of saturated colors spans the spectrum.

Make it yours: The best thing about midcentury colors: There aren't a lot of rules. Want to pair persimmon and plum? Go for it. Or bring in rich teal, avocado, oxblood red, gold or all of the above — unexpected color combos suit this style.

More:
A Warm Take on Midcentury Modern
Add a Little Midcentury Modern to Your Mix
Hope for the Future: Lessons From Midcentury Modern Design

Comments

Amy Renea Love your writing!!! Fabulous book!!
15 months ago · ·
Jan Tymorek would also like examples of mid-century porches, bathrooms, bedrooms, and how to add more storage.
15 months ago · ·
furpants Nicely done. I read that MCM designs became possible with new engineering and materials. After WWII the shipyards, steel mills and fiberglass factories needed to make new products so they hired designers and architects. Also a lot of GIs were deployed from California where the beautiful weather and vistas inspired the indoor/outdoor living.
15 months ago · ·
Holly Marder I'm also a huge fan of your writing :) Love mid century style!
15 months ago · ·
Allison Andersen Love it! This is my husband and I to a tea! - (Our home was recently featured in a local magazine!)
15 months ago · ·
kandyrdh I just can't warm up to that look. Growing up in the 50's and having that style in our house as a child, I guess it just seems old! But I do know "what goes around, comes around" and that I'm just showing my age ;)
15 months ago · ·
Louise budde Love this article!
15 months ago ·
Sabrina Silvernale So nicely written and illustrated, thank you. I grew up in the 50s and 60s, and thought MCM was dated and cheap as a young adult. Now, what I wouldn’t give to have my grandmother’s living room, with its sleek, low sofa on legs and two-tiered kidney shaped tables in “blonde.” I thought it was stuffy then because Grandma wouldn’t let us kids play there; but she was actually stylish. Who knew? As I understand the back-story of mid-century modern I am captivated by its style and incorporate it in my own home wherever it fits. Especially the family room, where the kids can play.
15 months ago · ·
mmsalg Midcentury Modern can be love/hate relationship. Sometimes just adding an individual piece of a style instead of an entire room may be all you need to change the feel of a space. Orwa Designs makes beautiful custom midcentury inspired pieces http://custm.co/hz/23
15 months ago ·
JG Studios, LLC Yeay! Most of this is ME!
15 months ago ·
Powell Brower Home i Love this article. I knew I loved MCM, but I didn't know how true blue I am to the period... love to mix it with some transitional and bold colors now, but basically subscribe to the style points.
Nancy @ Powellbrowerhome.com
15 months ago ·
alexeirus Clean look, beautiful lines, simple yet smart design, absolutely me. Very nice article. I also really like a mixture of mid-century modern and ultra-modern. Found this really cool accessory that works really well with mid-century modern interior.
Check them out here: http://www.thellum.com
14 months ago ·
writerinfact Well, I didn't like midcentury modern at the time, and like it even less now. It's kind of like platform shoes - they didn't manage to kill me the last time around, so why would I give them another shot at it? But thanks for the definition, which will probably ensure that I can avoid any MCM "treasures" showing up in my space.
10 months ago · ·
Mercy Me I am a child of the 50s and 60s and love this look. We did not have this style in my home when growing up, so it's a look I've always aspired to have. But, the setting and the architecture of the home must be just right to pull it off. As shown here, it is perfect.
6 months ago · ·
Design Within Reach Hi Lisa,

This ideabook is great! I really think you nailed all the key points to true Midcentury Design. I love how you mentioned the Indoor-Outdoor Flow reminiscent of Philip Johnson and his magical Glass House.

I also think iconic furniture is another key concept. It would not be a true Midcentury home without a little taste of Mies Van Der Rohe or Ray Eames!

Thanks for sharing!

Best,
Jill@DWR
4 months ago · ·
Ariane Morales Absolutely love mid century style, I was born in the 60's and and brings me a lot of memories :) !!!
6 weeks ago ·
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Ideabook updated on May 1, 2012.

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