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Home Elevators: A Rising Trend
The increasing popularity of aging in place and universal design are giving home elevators a boost, spurring innovation and lower cost
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One of the nicest things my grandfather did for my grandmother was to have a home elevator installed. They lived in a two-story home with the main living area and bedrooms on the upper floor. My grandmother had become frail enough that getting upstairs from their main entrance on the ground level was a daunting task. My grandparents were not wealthy people, and their home was not large — maybe 1,800 square feet. But my grandfather knew how much she wanted to stay in her home, so he put one in. Now that's love!
That was around 35 years ago, way before aging in place became a common term. People have always looked for ways to stay in their homes as they aged, but with the Baby Boomers' influential numbers and recent more affordable innovations in technology, home elevators are becoming a very desirable amenity. And as loud as my knees creak when I come down my stairs, I think one of these is definitely in my future. Now I need to pick out my elevator music. Maybe a particularly schmaltzy instrumental cover of a Barry Manilow song?
That was around 35 years ago, way before aging in place became a common term. People have always looked for ways to stay in their homes as they aged, but with the Baby Boomers' influential numbers and recent more affordable innovations in technology, home elevators are becoming a very desirable amenity. And as loud as my knees creak when I come down my stairs, I think one of these is definitely in my future. Now I need to pick out my elevator music. Maybe a particularly schmaltzy instrumental cover of a Barry Manilow song?
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Take a load off your feet and ride up in style. This sleek elevator looks as good as any you would find in a modern apartment building, but when you have one of your own, why not personalize it with art and a place to sit?
In very broad terms, there are three main types of elevators. The first is hydraulic. It takes up quite a bit of space in your home and requires a machine room for the equipment that runs the elevator. If your home is a new construction, then it is a little easier to plan the space needed for that type of elevator.
In very broad terms, there are three main types of elevators. The first is hydraulic. It takes up quite a bit of space in your home and requires a machine room for the equipment that runs the elevator. If your home is a new construction, then it is a little easier to plan the space needed for that type of elevator.
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I like the way the designer used paneling and a gorgeous wood door to blend this elevator in with the home's decor. A modern convenience doesn't have to look out of place in a traditional space.
The second type of elevator is referred to as a traction elevator or MRL (machine room–less) elevator, and as the name implies, it does not need a separate machine room. It works by sliding up and down a track with a counterweight. If you are retrofitting, then this type is a better bet. It still needs additional space above the top of the elevator to house the equipment that runs it.
The second type of elevator is referred to as a traction elevator or MRL (machine room–less) elevator, and as the name implies, it does not need a separate machine room. It works by sliding up and down a track with a counterweight. If you are retrofitting, then this type is a better bet. It still needs additional space above the top of the elevator to house the equipment that runs it.
The pneumatic elevator is the third type and the most recent innovation. This giant polycarbonate tube with a separate tube inside for the cab works with air pressure, pretty much like those deposit tubes at the bank drive-through (although, thank goodness, you don't whiz through quite that fast). The 37-inch-diameter tube can be installed without any need to build a shaft or a machine room, so if you need an elevator in an existing home, this may be the one for you. It needs no machine room, as the pump box that runs the elevator is only 11 inches tall and the same diameter as the tube.
Although you don't have to build a shaft, so this is a pretty easy thing to install, you do need to have wide enough doorways to get the tube into your house. It requires a 39-inch-wide opening to go through, and most doorways are about 36 inches or less.
See a wealth of technical data about pneumatic elevators here
Although you don't have to build a shaft, so this is a pretty easy thing to install, you do need to have wide enough doorways to get the tube into your house. It requires a 39-inch-wide opening to go through, and most doorways are about 36 inches or less.
See a wealth of technical data about pneumatic elevators here
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So how much does an elevator cost? Well, that's a tricky question. As you can see there are a few kinds, and it makes a difference if you are putting one in during new construction or if you are retrofitting an existing space. The actual elevator itself can run $15,000 to $25,000, which doesn't include the cost of building a shaft or a machine room or running electrical.
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The cost is also affected by the number of floors served and the options you choose. You could go with a very small, simple style, as in the photo above, or ...
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... you can opt for rich wood paneling, stone, mosaic, mirrors, grab bars — oh, and let's not forget elevator music. Yes, some of these come with the ability to pipe in music.
Another important add-on is a telephone. Since we don't always carry our cell phones around with us when we are at home, I think any elevator should include a phone for emergencies.
The total cost to put in an elevator can easily come in around $100,000 if you have to retrofit and opt for lots of bells and whistles.
Another important add-on is a telephone. Since we don't always carry our cell phones around with us when we are at home, I think any elevator should include a phone for emergencies.
The total cost to put in an elevator can easily come in around $100,000 if you have to retrofit and opt for lots of bells and whistles.
You might create a beautiful, wood-clad central shaft wrapped with stairs. This elevator shaft is so well designed that it works as an attractive architectural element, as beautiful as it is functional.
This design looks like it was part of the original house plan. If you are trying to find a spot in an existing house and don't want to make it look like you crowded an elevator inside, consider building a shaft along the exterior of your house with the doors opening into the home. A 6-foot by 6-foot addition could be enough, and it would let you preserve the look of your interior.
This design looks like it was part of the original house plan. If you are trying to find a spot in an existing house and don't want to make it look like you crowded an elevator inside, consider building a shaft along the exterior of your house with the doors opening into the home. A 6-foot by 6-foot addition could be enough, and it would let you preserve the look of your interior.
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Aging in place isn't the only good reason to have an elevator. This house has a garage on one level and a ravine between it and the house. This elevator is attached to the back of the garage, and then a walkway crosses the ravine. Without the elevator can you imagine the hike from the garage to carry groceries in?
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Many luxury homes take advantage of precarious real estate. This home is built on a cliffside. What you're looking at isn't their yard, it is a green roof. The elevator takes you down into the house. Pretty slick!
by CAROLE MEYER
»
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If you are building or remodeling your home now and would like an elevator someday, then think about building the shaft now. It doesn't have to be wasted space until you're ready to install the elevator. This little office space sits in the elevator shaft of this home. When the owners are ready, the desk will come out and an elevator will go in.
If you're still having a hard time trying to decide what music to play that will truly be elevator-esque, give this album a listen ... at least as long as you can stay awake.
Tell us: Do you have an elevator or plans to put one in? Let us know in the Comments section.
More:
Design for All: Creating a Home That Works for Everyone
Design for All: Smart Interiors for All Members of the Home
Tell us: Do you have an elevator or plans to put one in? Let us know in the Comments section.
More:
Design for All: Creating a Home That Works for Everyone
Design for All: Smart Interiors for All Members of the Home
Ideabook published on April 24, 2012.
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This is our last home so we needed to think ahead. Wish we could've had it now though, to help with moving in!
I will be finishing it completely when we build the house with marble, wood veneer and mirror. I've no idea what i'm doing on the outside of it, it's in a vast wall so I can't do something with the entire wall. Still looking for inspiration.
Rarely, the elevator has had mechanical difficulties, but when it does I am thankful our bedroom is on the main floor. Keep that in mind. They are not fool-proof. And if your service provider can not come right away, you may not want to couch surf.
I have also noticed that the companies installing (and maintaining) the less expensive residential side rail systems have come and gone. Promptly after installing our Canadian-made elevator, the company went out of business and then the manufacturing company was absorbed by another. So when you purchase make sure you know who will be around for maintenance and what exactly they need to do for that (I discovered one company was using the wrong lubricant for the side rails). All maintenance companies are not equally as skilled or knowledgeable.
Lastly, an elevator is really secondary to building an accessible or adaptable home. Other simple details that don't come with expensive mechanical price tags can be included that will make you home easy to grow old in and don't have to look institutional. I remember borrowing a Canadian Mortgage and Housing DVD on accessible house design that provided a bunch of simple details like how to make door entries flush simply by putting a 2x6 at exterior door sites when you pour the house foundations. See elevator info as well as general adaptable house design advice and elevator info and dimensions on their website at:
http://www.cmhc-schl.gc.ca/en/co/renoho/refash/refash_043.cfm
Carol Meyer -- I almost snorted my coffee out my nose -- forgetting which button to push -- funny! Pleased to include your photo. It shows that the shaft can be very usable space until you're ready to put in that elevator.
ristraff -- You should take a look at any of the companies selling smaller elevators and find out what the specifications are for that elevator. Call them and they may be able to direct you to a contractor in your area experienced in this. Or call contractors in your area until you find one who has experience putting in home elevators.
weimeranermom -- Great to hear that it is so useful now!
Kelly Tanner -- When I was doing research for this Ideabook I came across many comments from people who weren't just considering their own immediate or future needs, but the desirability of making it welcoming and accessible for all friends and relatives to be able to visit their home. Glad this came at a good time for you. I hope it works out well in your new home.
maceyred -- I'm afraid I'm voting with your husband ... I love the view from a glass elevator. Perhaps there's a way to create a back panel in that glass elevator that complements your decor?
francinerivera -- Congrats on the new house! Great foresight, and I hear you about wishing it was there for the move-in!
sombrero -- If I were you I would contact www.pneumaticelevators.com directly about the tube elevator. There are options on these elevators that will affect the cost. Also, the cost of labor to install can vary quite a bit from area to area, so you'll get the most accurate information talking with a contractor in your local area. See if the company can refer you to anyone near you who has installed one.
tstubblefield -- Excellent plan.
lindaeb -- Funny! I once visited a home that had a hydraulic lift like they use in auto mechanic garages except it lifted a platform with a hot tub up to the height of their roof. Wild!
janetred -- Yes the electric elevators that I referred to a MRL (machine room less) are less money than the hydraulic ones and they also don't need that extra big machine room for the equipment. I understand the hydraulic ones can handle more weight, but this is generally not an issue in residential locations.
mmohan -- I do hate lugging groceries. That's a great benefit in my book.
Cassie Green -- Glad you and your designer prevailed. One day hubby will be glad it's there even if it's just because the bag of golf clubs start to feel heavier. ;0)
Rebecca -- Thank you so much. My grandpa was a gem. He even installed an electric lift step on their RV to help grandma get up into that too. Cool!
carol stanley -- Isn't that the way it goes? I remember when I thought a cell phone just wasn't necessary ---bwahahahaha!! It's one of those things you don't realize how much you'll use until you actually have it.
lizziek -- Again, I would recommend you look at the smaller elevators online and get the specifications from the companies who make them.
carolyn4homes -- Thank you so much! You're right that it wasn't easy to find a lot of information out there. I'm glad this information will be helpful to people thinking about doing this. I'm hoping some contractors with experience putting in residential elevators will add their thoughts and experience to the discussion.
We recently toured the USS Potomac, Roosevelt's yacht when he was president. A hand-operated elevator was installed inside a false smoke stack on the ship and the president – who had developed an extremely strong upper body – was able to move the elevator up and down between the saloon and upper boat deck."
with an elevator, which was a major purchase factor. Square footage is not so different from our old house and that made it easy to adapt our furnishings, but without the elevator there is no way we could handle this arrangement. The roof deck is the piece de resistance - giving us a great outdoor entertaining space with amazing views of the the city and its harbor.
I love your website, it is absolutely wonderful, so many beautiful ideas. Thank you so much!
pvgail -- Smart investment and a good use of the shaft in the meantime!
pbjs -- Excellent point about the walk from one end of the ranch to the other being a long haul. Each person needs to evaluate what will really help them the most overall.
lynndepynn -- Wow! He must have been very strong to do that. What an interesting idea!
In the Spirit of Decor -- Very nice way to make that elevator feel spacious! I think that works better than installing mirrors.
patkins969 -- It's great that an elevator opened up the possibility for you to live in a place that you really enjoy and couldn't have lived in otherwise.
momof5x -- Thank you so much!
You can check my website www.residentialelevators-ca or call me at 925-684-9117. Richard
If you have any questions, feel free to give us a call for free advice - even if you are not in an area where we serve. You can find us at www.ResidentialElevators-CA.com