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Doorless Showers Open a World of Possibilities
Universal design and an open bathroom feel are just two benefits of doorless showers. Here's how to make the most of these design darlings
Houzz Contributor. Fresh out of journalism school, I fell into decorating media and immediately discovered a new passion. An Atlanta native, I spent several years as an editor for Atlanta Homes & Lifestyles magazine before making the leap to national publications and websites such as Houzz, Better Homes and Gardens and Southern Accents. I live in Birmingham, Alabama, with my husband and son, who’ve gotten used to coming home and finding the furniture rearranged. When I'm not dragging case goods across the floor, I enjoy good food and wine, college football, music of all kinds, and traveling.
Houzz Contributor. Fresh out of journalism school, I fell into decorating... More »
I'll never forget my first experience with an open shower. On a French-class trip to Paris at the innocent age of 14, I arrived at my hotel tired, jet-lagged and longing for a good, hot soak. I pushed open the bathroom door and looked around, flummoxed. Where on earth was the bathtub? Then I glanced up and gaped: I was standing in the shower, which was just a handheld faucet and a grate in the floor — no tub, no door, no curtain, no threshold. The entire time I was there, I never mastered the art of soaping up and rinsing off without drenching the whole room.
It turns out, the French were onto something. Doorless showers have become a design darling in recent years. Not only do they create an open, expansive feel in a bathroom, but they also lend themselves well touniversal design and aging in place. And while they're a little more sophisticated now than my Parisian puzzler, they still require careful planning. Here are eight things to consider if you're thinking about the doorless approach.
It turns out, the French were onto something. Doorless showers have become a design darling in recent years. Not only do they create an open, expansive feel in a bathroom, but they also lend themselves well to
1. Add a half-wall to protect against splashes. Ideally, an open shower requires at least a 6-foot buffer zone on every side to avoid flooding the rest of the bath with water. But a half-wall, such as the one that divides this shower from the vanity, can help to contain droplets.
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by Alterstudio
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| 2. Consider a corner location if possible. Orient the shower in a corner that faces away from the other bathroom zones. Not only does this guard against spraying water, but it also preserves some measure of privacy (more on that in a minute). |
3. Prepare to combat chills. There's no getting around it — open showers can be drafty, especially in the winter months. Installing a heat lamp and radiant heat bathroom flooring can offset the shivers. Mount a heated towel rack nearby, and you'll be extra toasty as you dry off.
4. Choose an appropriate showerhead. Unless you have a very large buffer zone, a standard showerhead that angles outward can end up soaking your space. Opt for a rain-style model, which casts water straight down, or a handheld type that allows you to control the position and flow. If you do use a more conventional model, mount it so that the spray hits an opposite wall rather than the shower opening.
5. Ensure proper drainage. Not only will you guard against damage from standing water, but you'll also protect yourself from skidding on wet floors. Angle the shower floor slightly so that water flows toward the drain, and think about adding a second drain for doubly effective siphoning.
by Hufft Projects
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6. Select surfaces that can stand up to moisture. Even with careful attention to an open shower's design, splashes and steam will escape. Outfit your bath with surfaces that hold their own against moisture: porcelain or glass tile, metal, stone, solid surfacing, engineered quartz and some woods. Avoid fabrics and other materials that are prone to mildew.
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| 7. Make peace with a loss of privacy. If you don't like to feel exposed — even when you're alone in the house — an open shower may not be for you. Even if you don't have a bare window wall such as the one in this bathroom, you'll be on full view from the rest of the space. Consider a frosted or textured glass half-wall as a compromise if modesty is an issue. |
8. Integrate the design with the rest of the space. Because there's no concrete border between an open shower and its surroundings, choose materials that will create a smooth transition. The wall tile in this bath continues seamlessly into the shower, with only a change in ceiling materials to provide a visual stopping point.
More:
The Case for the Curbless Shower
More:
The Case for the Curbless Shower
Ideabook published on May 21, 2012.
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I much prefer the partial-wall open shower design mentioned in the article, & that you see throughout Latin America - El Salvador, especially, has refined the concept to high art. Rectangular showers about 3' W x 6' or 7' L to contain all splatters, gorgeous tile work with the dividing wall about 6' high & about 8" wide i.e., one tile's width. Without a conventional door, there's less expense, less hardware, less to clean & it's way easier to clean too. Plus the top surface of the dividing wall is hyper-handy for holding all one's shower stuff. Lots of examples here at Houzz & elsewhere online; the partial walls can also be done in glass block for even more of an open feel.
Two thumbs up!
We have personally worked with John on many of our linear drain showers, some of which were doorless showers.
As a design professional and a building professional, when your trades hesitate that is not a good sign. Some have what it takes to learn this new skill, many do not.
Ask around, talk to architects, check the web. Usually your skilled professionals are online, in forums, posting photos of their amazing installations and discussing challenges and solutions with their colleagues.
Regarding cost, this is more intricate than a prefab shower pan. Design, layout, slope and waterproofing are all critical to a successful installation.
We have been brought in many times after a non-skilled tradesperson, handyman or homeowner didn't create a solid waterproofing system and water/moisture leaked and damaged the surrounding area and below.
Work with a seasoned professional and you will definitely receive your money's worth.
If it's cost prohibitive, find an alternate solution to your design objective.
Aloha.
Was great to fill it with cold water on those hot summer days and just go in for a quick dip when things gett too hot.
The building permit inspector gave us some grief at first about not having a traditional shower pan - but my spouse was able to point him to the specs online that showed that we would be in complete compliance with drainage, water barriers, etc. Not to mention that our shower is completely barrier free making it perfert for universal access. And, because it has proper slope for drainage, we never have to mop up wet floors, nor do we have to clean soapscummed and water spotted shower surrounds. Easy living at its best!
Our bathroom floor has hot water radiant heat everywhere except directly under the shower. We have found the shower to stay toasty warm despite our incredibly high ceilings. We would never go back to an enclosed shower.
One thing to plan for in your barrier free showers is a secondary or back up drain if possible. Although this is not required in North America it is standard for much of Europe and Australia.
With careful design cleaning the bathroom can be easy as grabbing the handheld spray unit. With proper plumbing a second spray head can be used near the toilet and make cleaning this area much easier. The tile and your back end.
Longer drains make for easy installation of large format tile reducing the amount of grout and making shower floors safer for stools and walking aids.
If you haven't yet built a shower with a linear drain or without a curb you need to work this out. The look is clean, safe and stunning.
Best,
John Whipple
North Vancouver
Creating a shower space that can accommodate two people with dual shower heads is also a big plus. Many couples are working professionals that prepare for their day at the same time in the morning. Being able to shower together comfortably is convenient for their lifestyle.
I disagree with portpiro that this is some kind of a new trend; much of the world uses and has used this kind of shower for decades without the problems discussed in this thread. If it's a trend at all it's more like a "new-to-the-mainstream-US" trend. And because it's new to the US, it's new to US contractors, hence some suboptimal designs and builds leading to the complaints illustrated here.
RE "impractical ideas that are picked up because they are trendy and pushed by designers": I've never understood why one would choose glass panels for a shower. Sure, they may look elegant, but I just think they'd be a cleaning/maintenance headache.
Now, at risk of getting a barrage of negative feedback [which can be a helpful thing], here's what I'm thinking for the shower walls. Shower will be built into a corner and I won't build a third [enclosure] wall. Thinking about using corrugated fiberglass [or polycarb...whatever they're actually made of] panels for the shower walls. [The ones that are used on commercial metal buildings, where these translucent panels are placed every-so-often on roof [or siding] to let in outside light.]
No, this isn't the first crazy notion I've had...
And instead of building/having the traditional third enclosure wall, I'm hoping to figure out a way to bring the panels off the walls [on both sides], to continue defining the rectangular shower space, cutting these two panels shorter to allow open space between floor and the bottom of the panels, possibly attaching them [at outside edges] to a vertical floor-to-ceiling galvanized pipe. Yes, I'm going for the "industrial" look. And I hope my description is adequate to envision what I'm planning [but it's likely not].
Thanks!
http://www.houzz.com/pro/kbcdevelopments
The master ensuite has no door and looks amazing. Not sure if this is a custom home or if this gem is going on the market soon.
There are a number of choices for linear shower drain designs and systems available. Schluter, Noble, and Laticrete are relatively new to the linear drain market and offer an integrated approach tying their drains to each of their respective proprietary waterproofing materials/systems.
LUXE and ACO linear drains install independent of any waterproofing method or material. These linear shower drains set just like tile into the tile bed and are compatible with conventional membranes as well as those from the aforementioned manufacturers. Both LUXE and ACO have been in the US residential market since 2009 and continue to be the market leaders, focused on linear drain design and "universal" installations.
This is one of our signature shower designs, all volume controls are NOT under the shower spray. No one likes a blast of cold water when getting ready to take a shower.
The solution is moving the valve to the shower entry.
We do a lot of condo work and work in concrete buildings. There is always a design solution.
It will take some of your budget for copper pipe and fittings and plumbing labor, but every time you use the shower it will be worth it.
Here are a couple of our completed showers where we moved the valve away from the shower spray: