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shedrach

water pressure anomaly after plumbing repair

last year
last modified: last year

Hello. I live an old 50's block ranch style home. A few weeks ago the shower valves (in my second bathroom) had reached the "dripping beyond hope" stage so I decided to replace them. I had replaced the shower valves in the master bath several years earlier and wasn't worried about it. I opened multiple faucets in the house and went to the front yard to turn off the mains. Lifting the lid on the box I discovered a strange new valve with two levers. I thought (at first) that the utility company had installed some sort of it modernized "shut off valve". I tried one lever, then the other...and then both. The water flow did not stop. After a bit of research I discovered that "back flow" valve systems had been installed at all the houses in my neighborhood (and that's what this valve was for). But...where was the main shut off valve? I dug around in the yard (between the back flow valve and the street) and discovered a second utility box. In this box were two main (and familiar looking) shut off valves. One was for the main line to the house and the other to a dedicated irrigation spigot on the east side of the home. I went back inside and opened multiple faucets (can't remember the order) and then turned BOTH valves off. All water flow stopped. I made my shower valve repair and then turned the valves back open (faucets were still open inside). I let the water run for about 10 minutes and all seemed good.


Ever since then I've had a water pressure problem. When a single tap is open everything seems pretty normal. If a tap (kitchen for example) is opened while the washing machine is filling or a shower is running the water flow is reduced to a trickle. It was never like this before. Also...I did not have this problem after replacing the other shower valves several years earlier. I researched a bit and learned that some air might have gotten into the lines. What I read instructed me to open all taps (starting closest to the main inlet source) and then turn the water off at the main valve. Then I flushed the toilets dry, turned the main valve back on and let the water run for several minutes. Then I closed the taps in reverse order. It did not work. I am wondering if somehow I got the order wrong. The layout of the water lines in my house confuses me a bit. I've included a drawing below. I just assumed the split (between the hot/cold lines) occurred near the water heater. I opened the valves starting at the kitchen, then 1rst bath/shower and then 2nd bath/shower. As you can see there is an outside water softener (at the farthest point away from the water heater) which might be complicating things. The water softener hookup has always been in this location. Also...I did not open any of the outdoor spigots (coming out of the exterior walls of the house) when I did the initial work or the followup test. Any advice appreciated.



Comments (17)

  • last year

    Paragraph breaks make posts easier to read ...

  • last year

    Dadoes, I agree with you. However, Houzz doesn’t allow me to form paragraphs when I post; I use an iPad. So annoying.

  • last year
    last modified: last year

    Posting this from an iphone … which is rare, I much prefer the accessibility and facility of a computer.

    Testing if a ”return” provides a paragraph break.

    Edited via computer moments later ... "return" at the end of a line does add a paragraph break on my iPhone as it does via computer.

    Edited again via the phone … to add that I use Firefox on the phone, not Houzz’s app.

  • last year

    Dadoes, I use return, and that doesn’t work- only on Houzz, though I do use the app, so perhaps that’s why. I have the heart of a copy editor, and I care!

  • last year
    last modified: last year

    klem1 not sure what you meant by "monkeying with them". Both outdoor valves were completely shut and then completely opened during this process. I've done this multiple times in the past (plumbing fixes that required the water mains shut). This is the first time i have seen a decrease in water pressure. I wonder if the back flow valve might be in play. Also..the shut off valves are pretty much brand new (just discovered that during the repair). dadoes I separated my post into two paragraphs if it helps. Cheers.

  • last year

    I'm not as skilled in grammar nor writing as in building trades but I'm capable of reasonable conclusions from what I read. Shedrach the way you described digging for valves in your original post certainly doesn't sound like "I've done this multiple times in the past(plumbing fixes that require the water mains shut)." you said in last post above.

    Instigating pizzing contests over writing skill is a new low for you dadoes.

  • last year

    Hi klem1. The reason I had to "dig" for the shut off valves was that the utility company installed the back flow valve in the exact spot where the previous shut off valve had been. I was unaware of this (as I hadn't had to turn the water off in the last couple of years). The new shut off valve(s) were several feet away (in a brand new location) buried under several inches of grass and dirt. When I opened the old box I expected to see the original shut off valve (and not the new back flow valve). That's what I was getting at. I reckon I'll shut off the mains again while opening and closing the faucets in different orders (each time) and see if that helps. I'll make sure the mains are completely open when done. I'll chime in again if I have any success. Cheers.

  • last year
    last modified: last year

    This isn't about the order of opening valves. You have a restriction in the water line someplace.

    Bleeding off air is fine - and opening the valve starting closest to the water source is a general guideline - but air will generally go to the high point - and standard water pressure is enough to overcome most any air in the pipes.

    The way to troubleshoot your issue is to start with the shutoffs and the backflow preventors. Photos would be very helpful. The shutoffs should be pretty straightforward, but I'm not clear what was done with the backflow.

    See if you have the water flow issue when you turn on the water in your house and then turn on the irrigation spigot. This should indicate if the restriction is at the main shutoff or at the backflow. If the water in your house slows to a trickle when you open the irrigation spigot, the restriction is before where the water branches off to irrigation and indoor water (probably the main shutoff). If the house water doesn't slow significantly, the restriction is at the backflow going into the house.

    Let us know - and include photos of the backflow and shutoffs.

  • last year

    Thanks for the info. Will hopefully get a chance to snap a couple of pics tomorrow. I will run the irrigation test and report back when I can. Cheers.

  • last year

    Okay. I ran the irrigation test (I needed to water the front lawn anyway). I turned on the kitchen faucet and turned on the sprinkler. The kitchen water flow did not appear to decrease at all. I've included a couple of photos (one of the shutoff valves and the other of the backflow valve:



    The backflow valve is installed on the irrigation line. Is this odd? To double check I closed the irrigation valve and the sprinkler stopped (but house water did not). Closing the main valve shut off everything (obviously). Cheers.

  • last year
    last modified: last year

    There is nothing odd about backflow prevention in irrigation but none in house supply. What is odd is the device with wires on house supply. The same device on irrigation is a shutoff controlled by irrigation timer,,what controls the one on house? If you can find the control, try switching valve on and off a few times electronically. It might be stuck midway between off and fully open. Also see if main shutoff will turn farthar ccw to a stop.

  • last year
    last modified: last year

    Hi klem1. The irrigation line goes to a dedicated spigot on the side of the house (vertical pvc pipe with an "L bend" and a regular spigot valve). I only have old fashioned manual sprinkler use (no timers or irrigation system). Basically it is just a separate outside tap. The wires are hooked from each line (from those white cylinders in the shutoff valve hole) to the utility box cover....one for each line and each one monitoring water usage for the utility company/city (at least I'm pretty sure that's what they are there for). Cheers.





  • last year
    last modified: last year

    Hi @shedrach

    Forget about the wires, they are simply remote meter reading transducers so the meter reader doesn't have to open the lid. They go from the meters to the lid.

    The test you did indicates that the main waterline and shutoff isn't at fault - and that there's a restriction in the line to the house somewhere.

    All the valves appear to be open.

    Since all of your water would pass through the water softener, I would try bypassing the water softener just to rule that out. It's an easy test. If you don't have an issue with the softener bypassed, then you have isolated your issue.

    If that's not it, do you have a pressure reducing valve at the house by chance? Those typically have a screen in them that gets clogged.

    Try bypassing the softener first - then look for a valve, etc that could get clogged with crud.

  • last year

    Cities around here are screwing consumers by not monitoring potable and irrigation consumption separately. It costs far more to treat sewage so it can be released into lakes,streams and rivers than it costs to treat lake/well water to make it fit for consumption. Every drop of water we use gos through one meter and billed as if all will go into sewer system for treatment. About 50% of meters are read from a vehicle driving down street and other 50% are read form offices miles away so we aren't in dark ages of manually reading meters,


    Buying or borrowing a pressure gauge will tell you whether problem is wacko pressure control or restriction in flow. If guage reads 60psi static pressure but dramaticly drops when a faucet opens,there's restriction. If static and pressure with flow are both low and unchanging there's a malfunctioning pressure regulator.

  • last year
    last modified: last year

    Jake I bypassed the water softener and went into the house and turned on multiple taps. Flow was strong. I left the taps open and went back outside and re-opened the water softener and came back inside. Flow was at a trickle. That's where the problem is. I just wonder if cranking closed (and then re-opening) the newly installed main shut off valve sent some crud into the softener intake (or outtake). The softener is scheduled to recharge nightly but I ran a manual recharge this morning (to see if it might flush out some debris). Not sure of the results thus far. The softener is a self contained Eco-Pure unit about 5-6 years old. It is installed outside (inside a weatherproof cabinet). I pour a softener cleaner into the unit (and recharge after) several times a year. No issues at all until the plumbing repair (a few weeks ago). Also...there is no pressure valve that I can find anywhere (unless it is buried underground). Cheers.

  • last year

    Okay, so the issue is at the water softer - forget about anything else that we said could be issues.


    Send a photo of the water softener if you don't mind. I'm most interested in the control valve and where the water connects. It's most likely that crud broke loose and gunked up the control valve, as you said. Going through regen may move things around enough to take care of it.

    Otherwise you may be looking at a control valve disassembly.