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patti_sano

Oroblanco leaf spots

8 years ago

I just brought my Oroblanco in for the winter, and see that some spots on the leaves have gotten worse in the last couple of months. Does anyone have any idea what might be causing them? At first I thought that it was because I have really hard water, then I was told that it might be an insect, but I don't see any insects on it.

Comments (25)

  • 8 years ago

    Will the spider mites affect my orchids? I'll get some spray tomorrow. Should I get neem oil?

  • 8 years ago
    last modified: 8 years ago

    Yes, they will affect your orchids. Spider mites like dry and dirty (dusty) environment; so a good wash goes a long way to controlling them. It is a personal thing for me; so I never recommend neem; it is very popular here; but it is a broad spectrum insecticide that also kills beneficials. I would try first with insecticidal/safer soap. If you google spider mites on orchids, you will get lots of advice there also,

    Patti Sano thanked johnmerr
  • 8 years ago

    But would you use the soap on the grapefruit tree?

  • 8 years ago

    I think it would be hard to "wash" my tree now that it's inside. I could always take it out again and wash it I guess.

  • 8 years ago

    Neem is less of an issue indoors (no beneficials). Plus it smells.

    Insect.soap or diluted alcohol work well. Esp since you are in AZ you will want to mist frequently with water and perhaps use a fan, too.

    The pattern doesn't look typical of spider mites, maybe it's further along than what I usually see. Under good lighting you can sometimes see tiny moving specks, or of course, the webs.

    Since the pattern kind of follows the veins, I would wonder about nutrient issue.

    The first pic looks a bit different, like the spots are tan? Whch would not be mites. My guess would be a contaminant that landed on the leaf, like a nearby spray of a cleaning product, for example.


    Patti Sano thanked hibiscus909
  • 8 years ago

    Initially, only a few leaves were affected. The first leaf picture is earlier in the year. The bottom picture was taken today. There are no webs on the tree. It's suggested by another person that it might be a nutrient problem also. At this point in the year, should I feed it? That's why I didn't feed it earlier. The timing.

  • 8 years ago
    last modified: 8 years ago

    That particular pattern occurs when there has been a significant mite infection for an extended period. No nutrient deficiency that I know about causes that pattern. Here is a picture.

    Patti Sano thanked johnmerr
  • 8 years ago

    There's no picture. But there aren't any spots on the back of the leaves. And there aren't any webs.

  • 8 years ago
    last modified: 8 years ago

    Don't know why the photo didn't post; but it's there now. No webs means the mites are gone, not that they didn't cause the problem.

  • 8 years ago

    Oh, I see the picture now, but is that an actual photo? And what is it supposed to show? Are there supposed to be small holes in the leaf?

  • 8 years ago

    I never saw any webs on the tree while I had it.

  • 8 years ago

    I don't understand the question... of course it is an "actual photo" and it shows exactly the pattern of the OP. I repeat, that pattern is only seen when there has been a significant infestation over a significant period. The usual stippling pattern is what you see when you have an active and still short lived mite infestation. Anyway, believe what you want; but again repeating, I know of NO nutrient deficiency that would cause that pattern.

  • 8 years ago

    So if there are no mites now, then do I still need to treat it? The back of the leaf is intact. There are no holes in it, and it looks healthy for the most part. Is that consistent with a spider mite infection?

  • 8 years ago

    It is consistent. Do you need to treat now that there are not mites? Suit yourself. If it were mine, I would treat with alcohol or Safer soap just to be safe. You can put the tree in your shower and wash it very easily.


    Patti Sano thanked johnmerr
  • 8 years ago

    Thank you. I might have to get someone to help me because I'm disabled. Do you spray on the alcohol or soap first before putting it in the shower?

  • 8 years ago

    I would put it in the shower first; and later put the sprays as preventative.


  • 8 years ago

    Could I just take it outside and spray it with water? It's closer to take it outside.

  • 8 years ago

    Do what you want.... my advice is free

    Patti Sano thanked johnmerr
  • 8 years ago

    Hi Patti, although there are no signs of spider mites now, they might still be there. You can't tell for sure. Rinsing the plant helps a lot but might be the cure. I would definitely give it a shower to get rid of at least some of the mites that might be on the tree. Then you can spray some of this: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B00192AO90/ref=asc_df_B00192AO905238244/?tag=hyprod-20&creative=394997&creativeASIN=B00192AO90&linkCode=df0&hvadid=167118301188&hvpos=1o1&hvnetw=g&hvrand=646270042404124406&hvpone=&hvptwo=&hvqmt=&hvdev=c&hvdvcmdl=&hvlocint=&hvlocphy=9001961&hvtargid=pla-304552892136

    or this: https://www.amazon.com/Garden-Safe-Extract-Concentrate-HG-83179/dp/B004QAWGIO/ref=sr_1_4?ie=UTF8&qid=1509250867&sr=8-4&keywords=neem+oil

    The Safers soap is easier to use because you just spray it on but it may not be as effective but the neem oil is probably more effective but it requires mixing with a detergent.

    To keep the mites away, put the tree in a tray with large pebbles and keep some water in the tray to create a humid atmosphere. Spray with water periodically and/or give it a shower.

  • 8 years ago

    Thank you. I'll go to the store and read the labels, but they sound good. I could use them for lots of things.

  • 8 years ago

    You can spray it with water outside, if that is easier. If you don't actually have mites now (they are very small) it will be less useful as this will not be removing them, but generally cleaning the leaves before winter is good. In other words, it would be good to do if you can manage it. Remember to get the bottom side of leaves,too.

    The pebble tray is commonly suggested, however, I have tried it and generally don't think it works/ works well.

    Misting with a bottle works much better and again remember to hit the undersides of leaves.

    For spraying periodically over the winter, you can lay down some newspaper or plastic to spray indoors.

    Patti Sano thanked hibiscus909
  • 8 years ago

    How often do you mist? I ordered some neem oil and a sprayer on Amazon today, but I'm not sure what to do for the detergent. Do I just add some dishwashing detergent to the sprayer?

    I have a humidity tray for my orchid plants, but I don't have any pebbles in it. I guess they would increase surface area.

    Thank you to everyone for your advice. You can tell, I'm a relatively new gardener.


  • 8 years ago
    last modified: 8 years ago

    This is what I use:

    Neem Pro 2% Solution for one quart:

    • 4 Tsp. Neem Pro neem oil
    • 1/2 Tsp. Safer’s insecticidal soap

    Add the soap to warm water first, then the oil. Shake well and shake periodically while spraying.

    Patti Sano thanked Vladimir (Zone 5b Massachusetts)
  • 8 years ago

    The soap is needed to make the oil (neem) and water mix together. I just add it dropwise and shake, until I see they are mixed. Warm water is also helpful. I use an unscented dish soap, but I believe castille soap is the best. Some dish soaps are kinda harsh, but the small amount needed here make that less of an issue.

    You spray with your potion of choice (neem or insect. soap) periodically based on the life cycle of the pest, usually once a week or two weeks. Make sure the plant has been watered recently before you spray.


    Mist with water as much as you can, you might just be careful of direct sun and cool AM/PM temps.

    If you take it outside to shower it with the hose, make sure the water isn't too cold, it might be too much of a shock.



    Patti Sano thanked hibiscus909