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Deer Resistant Annuals

17 years ago

I am usually on the Cottage Garden or Perennials Forums, but I branched out into annuals this year. Mostly, lured by my interest in your zinnia threads! My garden is fairly new, having moved here 4 years ago (built the house). However, I've been gardening for over 30 years.

Deer resistant gardening is sort of my niche, so I have been testing different annuals -- SO FAR this year. As we enter autumn, this is the true test as the deer begin to eat when the food supply dwindles.

To put this in perspective, the deer herd (25+ and growing) sleeps in the meadow next to my unfenced outer gardens. They wander through it to drink from our stream. They come up on the patio (through the outer gardens) to eat impatiens out of the planters.

As always, YOUR deer herd may like plants that my deer herd doesn't eat. I start by placing "test plants" where deer can't help but stumble over them. If they escape damage, then I plant more the following year.

Larkspur - no damage

Cleome - no damage

Angelonia - no damage

Verbena bonariensis - no damage

Rose campion (hardiness depending on zone) - no damage

Marigolds - occasional tasting, no significant damage. I have A LOT of blooms.

Snapdragons - occasional tasting, no significant damage.

Cosmos sulphureus (orange only) - a bit of tasting, no significant damage. This surprised me as I expected munching. I haven't tried cosmos binnatus with deer.

Zinnias - so far, so good. A few were tasted over the summer, but the pinching back just created more blooms. They don't seem to like the foliage at all. This morning, eight deer were munching right beside some zinnias. I expected the buds to be gone, but not a single nip. These are all Benary's Giant. I haven't tested any other variety so far.

Purple petunias - no damage. I haven't tested any other colors. These are very fragrant.

Purple fountain grass (annual here) - no damage

Persian shield - no damage. These are in container pots right beside the paths, so these are at nose level with the deer.

Basil - three varieties, no damage. I use basil with flowers and allow some to bloom for interest.

Hope this is helpful,

Cameron

Chapel Hill NC

{{gwi:23950}}

Comments (9)

  • 17 years ago

    Grrrr. don't turn those innocent eyes on me! And that goes for your friend, Thumper, too! :)

    I can tell you that so far, torenia has escaped any nibbling, although the Evergold carex right next to it has had regular haircuts all summer long. (Could be rabbits, too.)

    My Profusion zinnias have never been touched, although I even found a baby rabbit in the bed one morning this summer. No damage! Ditto for marigolds, Lemonbird Cosmos and savia farinacea.

    Last fall, the deer wiped out ten flats of pansies in one evening...I have added more electric deer shocking stakes this year. They seem to be very effective. Like you said, winter will tell the tale. Here's hoping.

  • 17 years ago

    The rabbits are another matter! They are worse in late winter, early spring... then the predators (hawk and fox) start hunting. I use I MUST GARDEN rabbit repellent during the early season, then stop using it once the zinnias are a foot high.

    Cameron

  • 17 years ago

    What are electronic deer shocking stakes ??
    I have 2 acres of gardens and a large pond and a herd of 10 deer in the front and 25+ in the back !!
    I have tried everything - sprays, netting, deodorizers. They even eat my Yucca and roses !!! They started on the holly in June this year, instead of waiting until winter.
    I was looking through old pictures of my garden remembering how beautiful it used to be . Going to a garden center is like walking down memory lane, seeing all the plants I used to have.
    Daylilies are like caviar to deer.
    They didn't eat: Rose of Sharon, obedient plant, ornamental grasses,tansy, sea oats (which I wish they would), butterfly bushes, milkweed.
    I'll plant those you have suggested for next year, and see what happens !!

  • 17 years ago

    Cameron My son is in Stokesdale! With a new house and yard and sadly no interest in flowers etc, but his yard is a mess, barely covered with "grass". Oh, does he need help. Plus it's on a hill. What are your "grows anywhere" type plants??? I don't think he has deer in his neighborhood.

  • 17 years ago

    Grow anywhere plants that are perennials (oops -- this is an annuals forum, but my personal gardening blog is full of info on what I grow here in NC.)

    nepeta (sun, poor soil)
    agastache (sun, poor soil)
    salvia greggii (sun, poor soil)

    Here is a link that might be useful: my gardening blog

  • 16 years ago

    An update on the deer and the annuals.

    They still haven't eaten the Benary's Giant Zinnias, so I'm planning to grow a big swath in my outer gardens next year.

  • 7 years ago

    You should give a list of what they do eat.

  • 7 years ago
    last modified: 7 years ago

    I'm not sure a what they do eat list would help any more than a list of what they don't eat. They eat my nicotiana (a tender perennial, grown as an annual), and that's supposed to be deer resistant? If they're desperate enough, they'll eat anything. What they really like to eat are my bulbs, pansies, and sanvitalia, along with heliotrope and pentas, and stock, all tender perennials grown as annuals. I can't keep them off the autumn clematis either, but it's a perennial. It's just that it's their favorite. Keeps it pruned and from seeding everywhere though, so there is that.


    Most things are left alone. They don't seem to eat my morning glories, Salvia, Dianthus, Scabiosa, poppies, Phlox (annual. I don't have any perennial), Cynoglossum, Dahlberg daisy (Thymophylla), Calendula, Orlaya, larkspur, Kiss me over the Garden Gate, Nigella, Phacelia, petunias, Cosmos, sunflowers, snapdragons, cornflower, strawflower, Gilia, nasturtiums, and zinnias if that helps?

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