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Culling our gander - Update

20 years ago

For anyone who may be planning to cull a goose in the near future, I thought I would post about our experience yesterday. As many of you know, our gander became increasingly hostile and aggressive since the breeding season began in February... and he just got worse and worse. Finally I decided he had to go. Well! I've processed chickens and rabbits and (long ago) wild ducks, snowshoe hares, partridge and squirrels... but this was something else again.

Sunday night we crated him with water but no food. Monday morning, we threw a rope over the branch of the old apple tree, cut the corner off a feed bag to restrain his flapping and - brainwave on Brian's part! - found an old sock to put over the gander's head. This confused and quieted him so that Brian and my son David could get him into the feed sack and hung upside down from the apple bough. Then Brian cut his neck to kill him and bleed him out. I also asked him to remove the head altogether. The sock (discarded after this) had kept the blood from getting all over the neck feathers, which was a help.

That part went smoothly enough. No struggling or noise to upset the broody geese. When Brian brought the carcass in, my work began. I had a good idea. I put a paper towel inside a baggie and placed it over the stump of the neck and put an elastic band around it to hold it in place. This contained any blood and kept the feathers clean while I plucked.

Plucking took forever. I was anxious to preserve the small body feathers and down, so I did not scald first. Dry plucking a goose is hard work. My fingers ached. But oh! the feathers and down were beautiful. I couldn't believe how much I harvested from him. I also saved some of the largest wing feathers and may try to make a quill pen, just for fun.

One thing to keep in mind is the timing when processing a goose. We did not have that luxury this time, and the underside of the neck and upper breast were almost impossible to pluck thoroughly due to the number of pin feathers. The larger pin feathers came out easily, although they were gross and pulpy, but the tiny neck feathers were just about impossible.

From Dave Holderread's "The Book of Geese" I knew that it is best to wait until there is a time with few pin feathers, and if we have young geese to slaughter in the fall I will certainly plan it better. After four hours!!! of struggling to pluck the goose, I gave up and removed the breasts with the skin attached and then skinned the rest of the goose. The meat was very dark and lean, but looked appetizing.

I was amazed how little fat was on this fellow. Less than on a five-month-old cockerel. Less even than on a twelve-week-old rabbit. A small handful of body fat, maybe three ounces.

(Don't be thinking I starve my geese. They've had layer mash free choice all winter plus scratch in cold weather. In additon there have only been a handful of days when the snow was too deep for them to forage.)

The liver was dark and healthy, but no bigger than on a cockerel. The heart and gizzard were large, however. The testicles were quite small --- especially when you consider the amount of testosterone he was exhibiting! When I opened the gizzard I was amazed at how fine the grit he had ingested was... like coarse sand. I always supply grit for them in various sizes. Perhaps his gizzard had broken it down... it was quite a muscle. LOL. You'll have gathered that I believe in gathering what information is available!

To continue... the beast was almost as difficult to skin as to pluck. It was another hour before I had everything finished and cleaned up. Start to finish, the job took me FIVE HOURS. When I finished, I poured a very large sherry and put my feet up for awhile. Fortunately, I had cooked double the night before, so all I had to do was reheat the leftover rabbit and rice.

I'm not posting this to disourage anyone with geese, or who is thinking of getting geese. They are wonderful birds, hardy and cheap to feed, fast-growing, healthy and delicious. But, for the future, I will keep these points in mind:

- pen and fatten the bird for a bit

- slaughter at a time when the feathers are mature

- scald before plucking

We did some things right. The sock, the feed sack and the baggie were good ideas. I had three containers to pluck into: down, small body feathers and waste. This was good. But it is obvious to me that I still have a lot to learn. I would welcome suggestions from anyone who may have had experience with processing geese. I need all the help I can get!

Comments (8)

  • 20 years ago
    last modified: 11 years ago

    Wow, thanks for sharing the info. Maggie, that was quite a job! I wonder if you didn't care for the feathers how much time would have been saved. What do you plan on doing with the down?

    I will be really interested to hear your feedback on the taste of your meal you create!

    Also, I thought if geese and ducks were outside that you don't neet to supply grit? is this not true?

    Thanks,
    Sheila

    ps. good luck with your antique shop! sounds really fun :)

  • 20 years ago
    last modified: 11 years ago

    Sheila, I think it would go a lot faster if the goose was scalded before plucking -- and, as I said, the job was timed better so that there were few pin feathers.

    I'm not sure what I will do with the down and body feathers, butthey are just too nice to waste. I think it's my upbringing... My parents always made the best use of everything when they bought a side of beef or pork. I guess it rubbed off on me.

    I'm not sure if it is essential for free-range geese to have supplemental grit, but Jason Cain from Performance Poultry where I get my birds strongly advises making it available. And it does go down in the containerso they seem to appreciate it. And it is cheap.

    Haven't decided how to cook the goose yet. I was expecting a lot more fat and planned to make a goose and rabbit liver pate and also rilettes, another French specialty where the less desirable parts are simmered in the liquid fat, seasoned and used as a spread for bread. Not the healthiest treat going, but very yummy. My sister lived for twelve years in France and loves to cook, so she has taught me a lot about imaginative ways to use duck, goose and rabbit.

    I'll post again when we actually cook the goose. I think we'll likely start by roasting the breast filets. But it has to age in the fridge for a couple of days.

  • 20 years ago
    last modified: 11 years ago

    Well, Sheila, you were wondering how it tasted and I have to say that it was delicious. My sister Ruth, who lived in France for twelve years and is a superb cook took the thighs and drumsticks, deboned and chopped them into bite-sized pieces and cooked them with mushrooms, onion, garlic, herbs, red wine and I think a bit of Dijon mustard. Even the meat from the drumsticks - which should have been like shoe-leather given the amount of exercise the gander got - came out quite tender and totally delicious. All of a sudden those hours spent processing him seem to be worthwhile.

  • 20 years ago
    last modified: 11 years ago

    Bravo Maggie! so glad it was worth it all! and even better to share such a special meal with your sister :) When do your goslings arrive? I bet you can't wait! my little gos. is an absolute sweetheart! I never imagined I'd get so attached.

    DH is planning his processing day sometime in late June or early July (for our cockerels). My mom actually offered to help with the eviscerating, which is great since I will be nowhere to be seen. Several people in my family have requested to have one of our birds (dressed that is). It's amazing how uninterested they are in keeping and raising but everyone wants to eat them LOL!

    -Sheila

  • 20 years ago
    last modified: 11 years ago

    Sheila, my goslings are supposed to arrive around May 11 - 13, but it could be a week later. Since Jason Cain from Performance Poultry has sourced them and we both want to get new blood into Pilgrims in Ontario, each pair will arrive separately from separate locations. Jason lives about ten minutes drive from here so as soon as he calls I will pop over and pick them up. I can hardly wait.

    My two setting geese have calmed down beautifully and are increasingly friendly towards us. I'm so glad of this because I am very fond of both of them. I hope they will adopt the new goslings and raise them along with their own... if the timing is right.

    Those relatives of yours remind me of the other animals in the story of the Little Red Hen, wanting to share the fruits of YOUR labour. Tell them they are welcome to a bird if they come over and help with processing them. (Although I guess that is a little harsh if you are not planning to participate yourself. It's not really so bad, you know!)

  • 20 years ago
    last modified: 11 years ago

    How exciting! it's great you are getting some new blood into the local birds. I did a little research on my pom's and they are so rare they are on the endangered list.

    About the processing....little steps for me LOL, I am pathetic and actively working on my weakness...no guarantees though. :)

    -Sheila

  • 20 years ago
    last modified: 11 years ago

    Sheila, we all have to go at our own pace -- and little steps are best. But... remembering how Suzie (mamacotti) and Audrey (amiz)worked up to it and succeeded, I'm sure you'll get there before too long. It is NOT pathetic to have warm feelings and to care about your animals.

    And don't think I can butcher chickens and rabbits without turning a hair. The morning we were slaughtering some rabbits that I had treated for eye infections and therefore handled more than usual, I felt quite queasy... but it passed once they were dead and I was able to process them without too much trouble. It is never pleasant and never easy... or at least if it ever became so, I would take it as a sign that there was something wrong with me.

  • 20 years ago
    last modified: 11 years ago

    Thanks Maggie :)

    -Sheila