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arjo_reich

Turf type recommendations...

19 years ago

My lot has several Pin Oak trees that look like they're well into their 30's in terms of age - and while I hate the trash they *constantly* drop, I'm not going to get rid of them.

I do, however, need to choose a seed that will do well in the perpetual semi-shaded environment that this provides. The entire lawn, through some part of the day will accumulate about 4-6 hours of direct or brightly screened sun on it but the rest of the time it's going to be shaded from the pin oaks.

I've always been partial to the soft, tall fescues commonly used up in suburbia around Metro Detroit but I'm not sure that it could survive the heat down here in the Central Basin of the Nashville area??? Zone wise, Detroit and Nashville are the same, but I'm very new to lawn care beyond the obligatory mowing of the yard.

I'm slowly working on building up the content and the quality of the soil that makes up my lawn - as I currently only have about 12-14" of a hard, compacted acidic/silicate red clay on top of limestone rock-shelves.

This weekend I'm hoping to get a soil sample out to the local county exchange service, but having a game plan for what type of turf I'm considering should help my choices in amendments, etc. down the road.

Thanx in advance, really appreciate any and all insight...

Regards,

R. Joe Reich

Comments (16)

  • 19 years ago

    In the transition area, nothing does great. A shade mix consisting of certain varieties of tall fescue and creeping red fescue is going to be your best bet for growing by seed.

  • 19 years ago

    Dwarf Fescues are very drought and shade tolerant, and they resemble the look and color of Kentucky Bluegrass alot MUCH better than Turf-Type Tall Fescue.

    Do a search online.

  • 19 years ago

    the soft, tall fescues
    huh?

    tall fescues commonly used up in suburbia around Metro Detroit
    huh?

  • 19 years ago

    Auteck,

    One of us is confused. My understanding is that the Dwarf varieties are a type of Turf-type Tall Fescue. So, a particular dwarf Tall Fescue would be considered a Dwarf Turf-Type Tall Fescue.

    For what it is worth, my understanding is that the dwarf varieties are more prone to drought and disease than the non-dwarf TTTF.

  • 19 years ago

    Welcome to the "middle." The summer is going to rough up any cool season grass and the winter is still too long for warm season grass to be a good choice. In partial shade, you are probably best off with a mix that is mostly tttf with a little fine or creeping fescue mixed in. It will stay green for most of the year without much help from you, but you will likely need to water to keep it green in summer. Unfortunately, tttf doesn't spread, so you will likely have to overseed every year or 2 to keep it nice and thick.

  • 19 years ago

    Turf Toes,

    To answer your question:

    Common Tall Fescue: Kentucky 31

    This is a VERY old cultivar, one of the originals. It's corse and bright green and it grows VERY fast. It's basically a pasture grass, although some people use it as turf grass because it's cheap.

    Turf-Type Tall Fescue: The Rebels, Penn1901, Palmer's Choice, etc.

    Are MUCH better looking than the original K31. Finer bladed, dark green color, etc.

    Dwarf Fescue: Mowless, Medallion, Bonsai, Emeral Fescue.

    Finer bladed than TTTF, some cultivars are darker green than others, low growing, can easely be mowed at 1 1/2 to 2 inches - unlike Tall Fescue. Dwarf fescue is used primarily as a residential lawn and especially valuable in the transition zone of the U.S. where temperature extremes are possible.

    http://www.highcountrygardens.com/catalog/product/52000/

    A picture of Dwarf Fescue:

    {{gwi:101176}}

  • 19 years ago

    auteck - is that what you have? I'm just across town from you and if you have dwarf fescue I'd like to pick your brain.

    I also always thought that the dwarf varieties were not as tolerant of drought and fungi, etc as TTTF. Maybe I was wrong.

  • 19 years ago

    auteck - one more question: is that a stamped concrete patio? Looks very nice and about the exact color and pattern that I'd like to resurface my patio.

  • 19 years ago

    Auteck, I understand your division/categories based on description, but you can't redefine things based on your opinion or favor, even if it helps you tell the difference between the ones you mention. You don't want to confuse those you are trying to advise and help and those who are reading these boards whether you're trying to help them or not. Species and types of all grasses, whether turf type, forage, graze/pasture, or meadow, are already clearly defined and classified by higher powers than us.

    What Turf Toes was trying to tell you is tall fescue is tall fescue because tall fescue is a species of grass. It is not a description of individual varieties or cultivars.

    Within the species of tall fescue are many varieties and cultivars, all of which express individual traits and characteristic although many share the same or are similar in traits and characteristics.

    Some of these traits and characteristics include growth habit, seedling vigor, shade tolerance, drought tolerance, disease resistance/susceptibility, genetic color, leaf texture, and so on.

    Dwarf is a description that denotes the growth habit characteristic.

    There is much more but this should clear things up for now.

  • 19 years ago

    jimtnc,

    I could be wrong. But it seems that that picture isn't of his yard. The domain name for the site hosting that picture is for some landscaping company.

    http://www.oclandscape.com/newport/new/planting/slides/plant02.jpg

  • 19 years ago

    Thanks, turf...I think you're right.

  • 19 years ago

    I normally agree with Auteck but the dwarf tttf varieties I have are not too good for color. Penn 1901 and bonsai were towards the end of the ntep ratings so I went with matador and solid gold.

  • 19 years ago

    Joe,

    Those "soft tall fescues" in Detroit to which you referred, were fine fescues, not tall fescue. Same genus, but different species. Also much different look, feel, and performance. In general, the fine fescues don't like hot weather. This is particularly true of strong creeping red, and slender creeping. I suspect our transition zoners will, rightly, steer you toward tall fescue, a much better adapted species for your area.

    We like to talk about "cultivars" of various grasses. This is short for cultivated variety. Turfgrass breeders are always developing new and better strains of our favorite grasses, and it is worth the while of every homeowner to use the best new cultivars they can find. For tall fescue, look for any of the following: Falcon IV, Rebel IV, 2nd Millenium, Justice, Guardian 21, Finelawn Elite, and Bingo. I'm sure I've missed some good ones, too.

    A.J.

  • 19 years ago

    jimtnc,

    No, I don't have that kind of fescue nor it's my backyard. It's a picture of Dwarf Fescue I found online.

    Where exactly are you located? If you're close enough you can come by my house and I will give you a tour of my lawn as well as my neighbors.

  • 19 years ago

    bestlawn,

    Fescues are divided into sub-species of shorter fine grasses and tall grasses; each having individual characteristics and specified use. The three major species currently being used in home lawns were listed, with the exception of Creeping Red and Hard Fescue (shade tolerant fescues)

    Turf toes asked for advise, and that's exactly what I've provided. It's important to know that there are differences amongst Turf Type Fescues, and he should know.
    Turf-type Tall Fescue and Dwarf Fescue have different characteristics, and should be noted.

    I'm not much of Fescue person; I personally do not like the "bunch" type and coarse bladed turf it produces, so I stay out of it. However, If I had to use Fescue I will use the Dwarf type because it's much closer in looks and performance to Bluegrass than Tall Fescues.

    Dwarf Fescue can be mowed at 1 or 1 1/2 inches if desired during the cooler months of the growing season, while Tall Fescue will most likely be killed.

    My explanation of the 3 different types of Fescues currently available and being used for home lawns is accurate. There's nothing confusing about it, maybe you are confuse, and if so, please read again.

  • 19 years ago

    That was sooooo jakked up it isn't worth addressing.

    Turf Toes, you know you were right. Nuff said.

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