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'hot' tips for gutter cable as heat source??

21 years ago

Does anyone have any hot tips about how to use a gutter cable as a heating cable under a cold frame? How would I lay it out? Do I need a layer of sand to lay it in? This is the only heat source I have available at this time. Hope you all are feeling creative. Thanks for the help. :) SandiB

Comments (9)

  • 21 years ago

    How many watts is the cable rated for?

    What minimum temperature do you want to maintain?

    What is the low outdoor temperature during the season you want to use it?

    Jim

  • 21 years ago

    We just got 8 inches of snow today, everything is closed (Yes!!!!!!!!), but.......

    Can't find out how many watts the cable is rated for till the snow melts(couple days usually)The cable is in a barn, the door is blocked by snow........

    Minimun temp. to maintain: 70* is the suggested temp. I want to start seeds and cuttings.

    Lowest temperature during Spring would be an estimated 20*.

    I can lay this out on a cement slab or over a dirt base. What might be better? Thanks for the reply...SB

  • 21 years ago

    Hi SandiB
    This is my first time over here at
    Garden experiments and your "hot
    tips for gutter cables" caught my
    eye.
    I have a wnderfully simple system
    that I designed for my cold frames. The heating cables that I
    use on the floor are similiar to
    gutter cables ,but they are the
    type used to wrap water pipes.
    Same principal just a little diff.
    application. The cable itself is
    25feet long and is 10 watts /foot.
    The frames are 8'long x 4'wide.
    About 3 1/2 feet high in the back
    and 1 1/2 feet in the front. A
    pretty good pitch. 250 watts is
    plenty for my application.
    The wiring is relatively simple
    so I hope I don't turn it into a
    "challenge" while trying to explain it.
    On the back wall of the cold frame I mounted 2 separate electrical boxes which are connected by a short piece of
    conduit.In the upper box I have a
    standard line voltage thermostat
    which is wired to and controls a
    recepticle (weatherproof) mounted
    in the lower box.
    When the temp drops below whatever I have the thermostat set
    for, it will send power to the
    recept in which the heat cable is
    plugged into. Also the power
    comes to the coldframe from a
    heavy duty rubber cord which I
    plug int the back of the house.
    I don't use it during the
    coldest winter months for vegs.
    I put my seedlings out at the
    end of march/ beg.of April, and its looking more like April for
    this yr. I usually like (so do
    they) to start my seeds indoors
    and then move them out when they
    get their true leaves. It's a
    really a simple system and it
    works well.
    I'm much anticipating that 1st
    peep out of the tiny spring
    peepers. They will probably stay
    quiet until June, at the rate
    things are warming up.
    Do you have the gutter cables,
    or are you going to purchase in the future. If you dont have them
    yet, you might consider the type
    for water pipes. Just a thought.
    Joe in PA.

  • 21 years ago

    Hey there Wild By Nature, Thanks for the input. I will look into your idea. I have the gutter cable. We never installed it, so it is languishing alone in our barn. Did you lay your heat cables under the soil\sand and then place your flats on top of the whole thing?

    We(Z4) will have a full month, yet, before I can put anything out. (just got 12 inches of snow!!) Plenty of time to organize a heat box for new transplants. Thanks for your idea. :) SB

  • 21 years ago

    12 MORE INCHES OF SNOW !!!!
    That should be a pretty good nitrogen load for the soil, and if we
    don't get too much rain to wash it
    out.
    I didn't go into too much detail on
    the mini hot house construction.
    The floor and the back is constructed of the 1/2 inch rigid
    foam insulating boards.(foil backed) You can buy them in 4' x 8' sheets. very inexpensive. For the floor part I cut the 4x8 sheet in half (length
    wise) thus making the floor thickness
    1 inch, and I have the cable in a
    sort of zig-zag pattern of which I
    am carefull not to overlap at any
    point. If the cable overlaps itself
    it can cause it to overheat and in
    turn fail. I've always been careful
    with them, so i can say i did not havethat problem. I guess the same logicwould apply to gutter cables . Over-lapping can cause overheating.
    If you decide to use your de-
    icing cables in your cold frame, I
    don't think that you should bury
    them in the soil ,they are prob.not
    designed for direct burial, also can
    be easily damaged when working the
    soil.
    With the additional 12 inches of
    snow, it looks like you'll have some
    xtra planning time on your hands.
    Another thing , I know a few folks that have the de-icing cables
    on their gutters and they cause more
    problems than they are worth,esp.
    with heavy snow combined with freeze
    thaw conditions. So maybe it is a
    good idea to find a multi-use for
    them. Keep us posted ! WBN

  • 21 years ago

    I stopped at Menard's tonight and checked out the heat cables. 30 watts for pipe cables vs. 400!! watts for gutter cables. Big difference. I think I could zigzag the cable and strategically place bricks between them, so the flats would hover over the cables...............SB

  • 21 years ago

    Sandi,
    Was that 30 watts per foot or 30
    watts for the entire cable? If it
    is 30watts for the whole cable that is really low wattage,sounds
    like that cable would have a
    hard time melting a snowflake,let
    alone roof ice !! Can you imagine
    the heat given off by a 30 watt
    light bulb ----- not much.
    Your idea of laying the cables
    between bricks sounds great. How
    will you control the temp ? you
    will have to be diligent when
    you get warmer days.
    Did all your snow melt ???
    We might get an inch or 2 in
    the mountains by tomorrow nite.Thats the outskirts of the Poconos,PA
    jp

  • 21 years ago

    The 30 watts was for the pipe wrap that goes around water pipes. I'll have to go to Menard's again and check the details. I just saw "30 watts" on pkg. Can you tell I'm not an electrician? :) I can learn, though.

    Our snow is still gracing our yard and patio, which is where I will be placing the transplant box. We don't usually get frost free days till at least April 15th. Even though we are Z4b, since we live near the Mississippi River, our planting season is 1 week ahead of Z5a, across the state where we used to live.

    Controlling the temp: hoping that plugging in a night and unplugging during the day might work........ or
    ..........raising the box for ventilation might offset any overpowering heat. I guess I will have to make a few different setups and just do experiments to see what is most effective. I REALLY want my cuttings to survive this year. Everyone says how easy softwood cuttings are, but my cuttings haven't heard that. They always die!! Bottom heat is supposed to help. SB

  • 18 years ago

    Hi WBN,
    I'm confused as to whether your box is 4'X 8' as you mention in your first post or 2'X 8' as it sounds like in your 2nd post. (It sounds as tho you are sandwiching the 2 layers of foam). Quoting from your posts....
    "The cable itself is 25 feet long and is 10 watts /foot.
    The frames are 8'long x 4'wide. About 3 1/2 feet high in the back and 1 1/2 feet in the front. A pretty good pitch."
    -----------------------------------------------------------
    "The floor and the back is constructed of the 1/2 inch rigid
    foam insulating boards.(foil backed) You can buy them in 4' x 8' sheets. very inexpensive. For the floor part I cut the 4x8 sheet in half (length wise) thus making the floor thickness 1 inch."
    I'm assuming the box is plywood or similar with foam insulation throughout?
    Did you use glass or polycarbonate for the top?
    Sorry for all the questions but it does sound like a great idea. I live in Montana and have to drive a long way to get the materials so I have to have a material list.
    Thanks for any help,
    LeRoy

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