The Serra da Mantiqeira is a low mountain range in SE Brazil, part of the Atlantic Forest. In historic times it is reckoned to have had the greatest biodiversity of orchids of anywhere in the world, including Mt Kinabalu. The following black and white photograph ( a deliberate choice) shows a typical landscape near Joanopolis at the western end of the range. You may think it quite pretty. I stress the word "typical" as there are many areas much worse than this where devastation is complete. Formerly this area would all have been dense jungle. Today only about 5% of the original area is densely forested. Although there are still stands of dense forest, many are now isolated which prevents species dispersion. In theory further deforestation is prohibited by Brazilian Law, however, enforcement is patchy and especially near urban areas, which this was not, felling still occurs on a large scale. Even in rural areas such as this, the demands of cattle ranchers have already reduced the forest to this critical state. At present rates of destruction much of the Amazon rainforest will be like this by 2100. We really do need to ask ourselves some big questions, don't we?
mrbreeze
whitecat8
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