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anney_gw

Would this work for tomato plants?

17 years ago

Another announcement on the scientific front. I don't know why this wouldn't work for tomatoes if the same principles hold about when they need water.
SmartCropTM automated drought monitoring system

Accent Engineering, Inc., of Lubbock, Tex., developed the SmartCropTM automated drought monitoring system based on a patent held by the Agricultural Research Service (ARS). They are offering it for sale in time for this growing season.

Battery-operated infrared thermometers placed in irrigated fields monitor leaf temperatures and relay that information to a computerized base station. A cell phone modem can be hooked up to the base station to download data to a personal computer. This modem can also send text messages to a farmer's cell phone.

ARS plant physiologist James Mahan at the ARS Plant Stress and Germplasm Development Research Unit in Lubbock is one of the original theorists of the idea behind SmartCropTM. Each plant species has a fairly narrow range of internal temperatures it prefers for best growth. When leaf temperature goes above the upper limit or threshold of that range for too long, the plant needs water, as much for cooling down as to quench its thirst.

In the Texas High Plains area, for example, Mahan found that cotton begins to suffer from drought if cotton plant leaves stay above 82 degrees Fahrenheit for more than 6-1/2 hours. Farmers can choose the time-temperature threshold at which they would like to receive an alert, and adjust it at any time.

Comments (2)

  • 17 years ago

    I dunno anney, I look at my tomato plants and decide myself when they need water b'c they tell me so by the way they look. ( smile)

    But if it's something you want to try, why not go for it. Do you think it might be of more use to the large commercial farmer than the hobby home grower?

    Carolyn

  • 17 years ago

    Carolyn

    No, it isn't something I think I need, either. With a heavy mulch and my clay-loam soil (at least in my raised beds) none of my plants need much if any water. Though I put out drip irrigation last year, I think I turned it on just once, after finding the top of the soil under the mulch was getting hard and dry.

    I think the whole bit about transferring the signal from one technical device to another is a bit much for a home gardener. A blinking light or a sound of some kind out among the tomatoes would probably work better. Hook it up to an automatic watering system if that strikes somebody's fancy.

    The reason I posted it is because so many newbies seem to be so perplexed about the watering needs of tomato plants. Eventually the observant will be able to tell if their plants need water, but there are apparently lots of people who haven't arrived there yet. Most overwater their plants.

    Another "alarm" device has been devised for houseplants in containers based on a different water-sensing technique. Interactive Telecommunications Researchers Develop A Device For Plants To Send Text Messages

    January 1, 2009 Â Interactive telecommunications researchers designed a soil-moisture sensor device that can allow a house plant to communicate with its owner. The device can send short messages to a mobile phone or, by using a service called Twitter, it can send short messages to the Internet. The messages can range from reminders to water the plant, a thank you or a warning that you over- or under-watered it. To communicate, probes in the soil emit electric waves. A voltage level based on the moisture content is sent through two wires to a circuit board that compares the optimum moisture level with the current one. A local network receives this data and allows the plant to send a message through the device.

    I suspect a sensor of this kind would work better for container tomatoes than those planted in the earth, since container soil has pretty much the same moisture content. Not sure about how reliable measuring earth soil moisture content would be.

    Still, a "notification" device might be helpful to people who are baffled about watering tomatoes. [Of course there are good old-fashioned moisture meters that work fine with a push into the soil.]

    And yes, I suspect the first device was really designed for commercial growers who must do things on a large busy scale.