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Clarification on spraying "recipe"

10 years ago
I've been looking for a non-commercial spray for my rose bushes that will help with aphids, slugs/caterpillars, and black spot. I found people raving about milk for BS... and I also found the recipe below:

"mix gallon of h2o, 1 tbsp ivory SOAP(not detergent), 1 tbsp baking soda, 3 tbsp of DORMANT horticultural oil. you can also add a liquid fertilizer. spray every 7-10 days"

What is considered "dormant" horticultural oil? From what I read, dormant oil just means that you use it when the plant is dormant, and should not be used on foliage. Am I missing something here? The post in question said that dormant oil was critical.

Would it do what I need it to do? Do you have a different 'recipe' you'd like to share?

Thanks in advance!

---------- Background ---------
I'm zone 5/6 (maps can't decide), MI thumb area. Sheltered from the snow belt. Obnoxious clay soil that's been fed lots of horse hockey.

I bought a house last spring, and it was rather late in the season by the time I had the garden dug up (rocks and evergreens, ick) and ready to be replanted. I bought a few clearance marked roses in August, planted them and carried on... I'll be adding to my collection this spring.

I ended up with 5 plants: 2 DA Mary Rose, 1 DA Graham Thomas, 1 Poseidon (also called Novalis, floribunda) and a red Double Knockout (I didn't really want a red one, but it was $4 and I'm a sucker for a pathetic looking plant).

The GT sulked until it went dormant. Both Mary Roses acquired aphids and caterpillars (or slugs maybe? the robins loved those bushes), dropped leaves and sulked. The poseidon dropped its leaves, grew some new ones, then went dormant. The knockout stayed tiny and also had aphid issues but gave me flowers until late November.

Since I usually got aphids in my balcony veggie garden before I moved here, they were no problem to get rid of. However, I'm not so relaxed about the possibility of black spot, and the caterpillars/rose slugs were aggravating because the birds couldn't seem to eat them fast enough.

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