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Drought update

It's been raining in northern Italy. I've heard of heavy rains in the foothills of the Alps, in Monza (close to Milan), in Modena to our east. Here, not much: half an inch, perhaps. So we're still extremely dry. DH did get a day off from his seven-days-a-week watering, for which he was grateful. Also we thoroughly enjoyed a day of cool, gray, moist weather, and the drop in temperatures that came with the front. Roasted vegetables and pasta have reappeared on our menu. Today is gray again and mild, and the forecast, which has been changeable lately, suggests a possibility of showers in the next week or two, though without guarantees. Temperatures are forecast not to rise again to the heights reached in our three and a half months of blazing summer.

I'm still paralyzed by a combination of ongoing drought and guests, so haven't been out much, especially in the big garden. I am curious to see what effects this summer and the prolonged drought will have had on the roses and other plants. From what I see, the amount of sun exposure is critical: the roses in full sun and wind that I've seen have been poorly. These are also in very heavy soil, not the warm climate roses' favorite. Teas, Chinas, and Noisettes growing around the house, in part shade, some in terraced beds with lighter soil, mostly look quite tolerable, in spite of getting at most an extra bucketful of water back on August 8th during a shower. Down in the shade garden the roses of European origin look overall pretty good, and some have new growth. They're dry but not miserable. 'Spray Cecile Brunner' has yellowing foliage. The three rampant Lady Banks roses all look good, but 'Treasure Trove' is partially defoliated and has a lot of dying canes. None of the roses in the shade garden has gotten a drop of extra water; all are in part shade, protected from wind; the soil ranges from poor heavy rocky gray clay to lighter soil rich in organic matter (the unfortunate 'Treasure Trove'). Some grow along the drainage, when it is a drainage, but they're not doing noticeably better than the roses that aren't. What I haven't seen yet are the roses of European origin down in the big garden, and how they've done compared with the suffering warm climate roses. And then there are all the roses with a good dose of Multiflora, including Hybrid Musks. We've had normal drought or well below average rainfall since June 2016. This year summer weather began in mid-May and lasted until the end of August. For us this meant highs in the nineties, or over a hundred out in the sun, and hardly any cloud cover. It rained twice in June, once, about 3/4", in August, and then our half inch or so two days ago. Soil moisture is drastically low according to official reports. Many native trees and shrubs, not all, have wilted or burned foliage. The oaks all look fine, and the blackberries are in heaven.

Comments (20)

  • 9 years ago

    I do hope you get some of those showers predicted for next week! I know just a shower or two could make such a difference in getting your plants by just a little longer. At least we can see the end of summer coming. Is fall typically cooler and wet for you, or hot, dry, and windy, as is it often is in So CA? I'm wishing you my wettest best! Lisa

  • 9 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    We had a tiny remnant of the tropical storm from Baja come to us, with negligible rain but a welcome respite from the unprecedented heat of this summer. The lower leaves of most of the roses are brown in spite of copious watering, something I haven't seen before. I can actually see through SdlM which has always been a sturdy bush, although it does have flowers, as does Potter and Moore and a few other roses, but the garden as a whole is far from a pleasing sight, except for the square that is planted with shrubs. The sea lavender that was so beautiful in the spring is a mass of mostly dead leaves with dead flower stalks. Tea Rose Row is a sad sight with one dead rose, an unidentified climber with an evergrowing and non-blooming cane (this should have been Marie van Houtte) and yet another Mme. Lambard instead of the expected Triomphe de Luxembourg. Further along is yet another Mme. Lambard instead of Rhodologue Jules Gravereaux. On a brighter note Charles Darwin, Marie Pavie and International Herald Tribune are doing nicely, and in October I have new roses coming to replace dead and misidentified roses, so at least there is always some wellspring of hope that keeps me gardening, forever chasing the carrot of a better, more perfect garden, even though that goal continues be seem ever more elusive. Still, it's that hope that somehow makes it all seem worthwhile to keep going, even though for many of us it becomes ever more challenging.

  • 9 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    I just planted more Teas, that I had in pots, and a motley crew they are. They looked so good at the end of June, and the subsequent two months of heat have taken their toll. I hope they can survive the pot challenge. I think pot culture here might best be limited to early spring and into the ground before the heat hits. I have some toasted leaves and some burned leaves. It is possible I got some fertilizer burn from Osmocote releasing too fast in the heat. Maybe non rain water can build up salts in pots too. I didn't have a new section ready to plant before now because we had too many family obligations this summer. Hopefully, I can get it together.

  • 9 years ago

    Melissa, I hope you get through with your drought soon, but let me say that the rain you have had this summer was much much more than we have had (almost zero). Of course, this is usual for us but unusual for you and your garden.

  • 9 years ago

    Ingrid, have you tried the small flowered red chinas, like 'Cramoisi Superior'? They are doing the best in my garden right now - they really love heat and sun. Their small leaves seem to hold up better to the heat, too (it was 109 and 106 here 4 and 3 days ago). These pics are not from today, but this same rose is blooming happily. Bush and close up pics below.

    Jackie


  • 9 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    Melissa and all struggling with increasing heat and drought, I appreciate the updates and send both sympathy and empathy! Our roses are serving as canaries in the coal mines, yes? I hope fall comes soon for all of us (minus California's Devil Winds and other forms of meteorological torture). Drought is a running theme around the PNW this summer. Fortunately for Portland, Mt. Hood held a good snow pack from a wet winter and spring preceding the roasting stretch of summer.

    However, wildfires are igniting all around the PNW. The Eagle Creek fire is swallowing a large area of the Columbia Gorge. Smoke is blanketing Portland and beyond. A niece on my husband's side and her family have evacuated. My husband's brother and sister-in-law are on alert and may be evacuating soon. The fire jumped the gorge and is now burning in Washington. Melissa, I remember you lived in WA prior to your move to Italy, so I thought I'd pass along this news in case you still have friends and family near this fire or others. Sheila, I hope you're faring well down the state with the southern OR fires!

    Tapping my foot and impatiently awaiting autumn's arrival here and there, Melissa! Carol

  • 9 years ago

    Jackie, many people have lauded how well the red Chinas do for them even when everything else seems to be moribund. I'm hampered by my complete dislike of the color red in roses which is why you'll never see that color in my garden. Some roses, like Mrs. B.R. Cant, annoy me because here they look pretty much red most of the time, whereas elsewhere they have lovely shades of pink. It may be a combination of my soil and radiant heat, but who knows? The only Mrs. I have left will be gone by autumn when I put the beautiful Florence Bowers in its place.

    Sheila, your conditions are different, but a healthy and large tea from ARE nearly died when I planted it about 2 months ago when we had a cool stretch, whereas the rose I kept in its pot (with only slight morning sun) is thriving and sending out buds). I hope the ones you are planting will do well, but you might consider shading them in some way until it's cooler. I don't know whether the rose in the ground will ever recover enough to make a respectable plant; the jury is still out on that.

  • 9 years ago

    I really feel for that baked plant, Ingrid. Here, I did have the plants in pots on the north side of our home, but on the patio. They still looked pathetic by the end of August. I think putting the pots on a soil surface or wood pallet (off the hot cement) would have been better. You are right about the new plantings needing shade. I sunburned some of them that are newly in the ground. My sun shading skills are rudimentary and after the fact. This heat is terrible for plants. I think the smoke is reducing the temperature here, which is a blessing for my newbies. Somehow, I think they are all going to make it, and I hope yours does too, Ingrid.

  • 9 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    It really makes me sick to know that you all are having to breathe in all of that smoke, not to mention your poor roses! Sending deepest sympathies, hope it ends soon.

  • 9 years ago

    Ingrid - I have a baby plant of a rose called 'Arethusa' which is a china (Paul, 1903), and which has small leaves and small blooms like the red ones. Blooms are a pale yellow/peach, fading to white, and the petals do that spindle thing when the blooms are fully open. I will post pictures when mine is blooming - right now it is spending its time putting out new canes and trying to get bigger than 12 by 12 inches. Lots of new growth, despite the heat.

    Jackie

  • 9 years ago

    Jackie, I'm familiar with Arethusa, and I have a feeling that the petals would be too delicate in my conditions. The roses that do best have thicker petals like Aloha, SdlM and Potter and Moore. At any rate I plan to decrease the number of roses I have so that eventually I'll have 20 to 30 of the ones I love best that can stand the heat and drought. It's not what I envisioned but I have to be realistic, and even that number will satisfy me if they're beautiful plants that do well for me.

  • 9 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    Your garden will always be lovely, Ingrid, whatever its incarnation! I've downsized, too, and am continuing to shave off plants that don't thrive on what I can offer. I've duplicated some favorite roses that do thrive, and I receive twice the joy and more flowers for cutting. Carol

  • 9 years ago

    I hope the weather this year doesn't turn out to be the new normal. The PNW is burning; my family in Florida is, for the moment, at the edge of Irma's projected path; Houston is recovering from being underwater for a time (Texans, don't shoot me for the inexactitude of that broad statement); here we've seen an extremely hot summer and prolonged drought. When it gets a little wetter I plan on going out and planting some trees. In the local paper yesterday it said this was the worst drought in fifty years, and worse than that locally, I think, which is dry even by regional and provincial standards. Nik, by the way, the summer's rainfall wasn't bad: what was bad was the early summer and very high temperatures, and the abnormally dry fall, winter, and spring that preceded the normally dry summer.

    At least the weather is cooler now, and fallish, and there's talk of rain for the weekend. Bart, I hope your garden starts looking up soon.

  • 9 years ago

    Yes, Melissa! Quite a year. There is much that is preferable about the "old normal." I am wishing for our global climate to settle down a bit and for humans to increase our worldwide, cooperative, environmental science research efforts, It's high time for urban planners to orient their focus toward the creation of safe, secure, intentional design and construction with access for all. Carol

  • 9 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    Please rain on Italy and Greece! We don't need any Grapes of Wrath drought hanging around those lovely gardens.

    A rain dance for you from the southwest U.S..



  • 9 years ago

    And also I'll share jingle dress dancer Acosia Red Elk dancing on Supaman's Why video.

    I love jingle dancing and Acosia Red Elk dances so beautifully. Jingle dancing is a dance for healing/ a prayer for healing.

    I hope it rains this weekend for you and brings some healing to your garden and your spirit.


  • 9 years ago

    Thank you so much, Kittymoonbeam!

  • 9 years ago

    Kittymoonbeam, thanks for the videos. Perhaps they're the reason we have a forecast for rain tonight, though I'll believe it when it happens.

    The videos made me realize that I know nothing about Native American cultures, not as they historically existed in all their mutltitude of forms, not as they were influenced by contact with Europeans and their imported cultures, not as they exist today. Speaking as an American, this seems to me a lack.

  • 9 years ago

    These are awesome,beautiful,and extremely moving. I can't thank you enough,Kittymoonbeam. That one with Acosia Red Elk and Supaman ought to be broadcasted all over the world. We all need it.