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stephanie_wu80

Fiddle leaf fig dropping only newest and oldest leaves

7 years ago
last modified: 7 years ago

Hey Houzz! I have a ficus lyrata compacta purchased about 7 weeks ago that is telling me real loud that it is stressed. It had been at the store for a few months so I know it was healthy when it arrived, and it was doing really well up until the last few days, when it suddenly started dropping a bunch of leaves. Some facts:


- in a cloudy, west facing window

- no cold drafts, but near-ish a warm air vent

- soil is chunky and drains well

- very pot bound, waiting to repot as it's winter

- humidifier keeps RH between 50%-60%

- temp between 65F to 70F


I had just watered it (put it under a faucet and allowed the water to drain through) and the heating kicked in around the same time. At first I suspected it was the overhead vent being too close and over-watering (this forum has me deathly afraid of over-watering lol), but now I wonder if I might be under-watering it instead. Or maybe it's a lack of light or a combination of several things. I really don't know! I checked the soil with a dowel and despite watering it three days ago, it's coming out dry all the way through. That seems odd doesn't it?


There are no distinct brown spots on the leaves and only the newest growth and the oldest growth have been affected, everything in between looks healthy. The bottom leaves turn a mottled yellow and green, but the leaf stays firm. On the new growth, the base of the leaves turn yellow then light brown, curling and going soft, then dry. It takes about a day after I start to notice the leaf going yellow before a bit of pressure on it causes it to detach.


Dropped new leaf front and back:





Another new leaf starting to show similar symptoms:



Old, bottom leaf (the mechanical damage is old):



I have almost fifty plants in the house and this is the only one that's not feeling it here, and of course it has to be the most expensive one!

Comments (5)

  • 7 years ago

    Definitely moisture stress from going too dry.

  • 7 years ago

    Not sure if you're still around, Stephanie, but - leaf abscission is how Ficus and most other plants respond to drought stress, which can be caused by over or under-watering. In this case, it sounds like the later. Very often plants with severely congested roots are hard to water because of the compaction. Water often runs across the top of dry soil, then moves down and out of the drain hole using the space between the perimeter of the root/soil mass and the inner wall of the pot. Check to see if that's the case.

    If it is, you might need to either soak the entire pot in a bucket or tub until the entire root/soil mass is moistened, or set the pot in the sink and allow water to drip on the top of the soil. If you adopt the later strategy, I'd shift the pot from time to time to ensure the soil is evenly moist by the time you're done.

    Best luck!


    Al

    Stephanie Wu thanked tapla (mid-Michigan, USDA z5b-6a)
  • 7 years ago

    Hi Al, thanks for the reply (from the fiddle leaf fig legend himself)! I've managed to get my water scheduling under control in the three months since I wrote here, and I do believe you're right that root congestion was the issue. I left it alone for another week and half after this post and then thoroughly soaked it in the tub, leaving to sit for 15-20 minutes before letting it drain. I've been watering it that way once every 10-14 days since then and it hasn't dropped any more leaves! It's doing well. Once the weather warms up I'll trim the roots and re-pot it. : )

  • 7 years ago
    congratulations! send us a pic
  • 7 years ago

    Well, that's good news! Strong work! And thanks for the kind words, too!

    Not sure if you mentioned where you live, but June is a good month for repotting. If you think Father's Day or summer solstice you won't go wrong. South of the Mason Dixon line - usually the first or second week of June is best.

    Something interesting you'll notice, and don't take it as criticism, please. After you repot, you'll see what almost all growers would identify as a growth spurt ...... but that's not what it is. What you'll see is the vitality and growth rate at which the plant would have been growing all along, but for the limitations imposed by root congestion. Root congestion robs plants of their genetic potential, often while the plant appears as healthy as can be. You'll even see this in root bound plants that are only potted up, but not nearly to the degree seen in plants that are fully repotted. Potting up rootbound plants ensures limited growth and vitality until a human being actually gets hands into the root mass to correct the problem(s). I'm sure you already knew that, but there are probably others who didn't, so maybe they'll find it to be of some value.

    Good luck.

    Al

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