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Williams Pride apple- 'low chill'

20 years ago

Got to hand it to the folks at PRI (Purdue, Rutgers, U of Illinois). They introduced a dandy of an apple in Williams Pride. I planted a little M27 tree last spring and over the winter a branch fell on it, breaking off two of the three limbs on the 3' tree. We had a warm (OK, a downright stinking hot) fall and winter, and a briefly cold spring totaling about 250 chilling hours.

The one remaining branch finally blossomed two weeks ago during a 104 degree weekend, and I had given up hope of any apples for a long time on it. Lo and behold, all three clusters of blossoms set 5 apples each, and were the size of quarters before I noticed it. Since it is on such a wussy rootstock I trimmed all of them off except one. I will probably have to prop the branch up it it makes it to maturity, as the sissy rootstock will not grow wood and apples at the same time.

PRI advertises it as a very early red summer apple that has a rich, sweet, sprightly flavor that keeps rather well for a summer apple. It is also claimed to be field-immune to rust and scab, and blight and mildew resistant. We'll put it up against our hometown early favorite Dorsett Golden to see how it stacks up (about a month and a half late so far, as we will pick Dorsett in about two weeks).

Either way, those in warm climates may consider growing it, as they are also doing trials in Asia and Africa. It would fill the time gap nicely between the traditional "low chill" summer apples like Anna and Ein Shemer and higher chill apples like Gravenstein and Queen Cox.

Applenut

Here is a link that might be useful: Williams Pride

Comments (5)

  • 20 years ago

    That sounds great. If I can find space for just one more, this might be the one. However, I would like an apple for pies, more like Granny Smith, which I doubt would make it here. (Zone 23/24 - southern coastal).

    My Golden Dorsett is almost ready to harvest - tho fruit is still small, but no sign of disease. From your post, I was wondering if I was wrong to allow it to have 10 or so - (only 2nd year). But I figured it would reject on its own anyway.

    The Anna - just next to it, has just set fruit (3rd year) and perhaps 50 or so, and wondering if I should intervene. It seems very late in coming out of dormancy - and I was concerned a few months ago, that it would not make it at all. It never did quite go completely - (our winter chill was almost nil this winter).

    Anyway, good luck with "billy" there - and if tastes anything like a "granny" I will need to make some room somewhere- and soon.

    Bejay

  • 20 years ago

    Bejay:

    No word on how WP would do as a cooking apple. However, Granny Smith grows in Laguna Beach, so would probably do fine for you. They are much better off your tree than in the store, but takes a few years to start bearing.

    Dorsett Golden is a maniac that will fruit regardless of frost or heat (we had ice on the blossoms this spring) and always, always, sets heavy crops. I've seen it as a 1-year old whip bent over with a huge apple on the tip.

    It usually does a good job of thinning (Thank God, as it blossoms like a crabapple), but if you want big apples off a young tree you will want to thin. Don't worry, enjoy the smaller apples, and even some off the second crop this fall, and then thin next spring.

    Do not worry about dormancy. My two Pink Lady on seedling rootstock never did lose it's leaves this winter, and the old leaves are being pushed out by the new leaves and blossoms (which are setting fruit). It's probably too late to thin Anna. Next year just whack Anna off at the knees and graft a Granny Smith onto it, as the quality is much inferior to Dorsett.

    Applenut

  • 20 years ago

    WP is a wonderful apple, very big, tasty, and red for such an early apple. It and Liberty and Freedom set fruit even when it is rainy during bloom unlike my other apples. It also seems to get no codling moth damage, I assume because it is early. I think it tastes very good as a cooking apple, not mushing into applesauce when cooked like Ein Sheimer and Liberty, both of which are very excellent for applesauce even when small and green.

    I live in apple country so don't have to worry about chilling hours. :-)

  • 19 years ago

    Do any of you know anything about pollination requirements for Williams' Pride? My apples were ppretty much wrecked by Katrina so I am looking for replacements with low to medium low chilling requirement.

  • 19 years ago

    newtie:

    William's Pride is self-fertile. There are many other apples that will fruit in your climate, but it depends on the disease resistance you want, and if you spray for pests.

    Applenut