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Lawn Refurb

19 years ago

This is my first post. Please bear with me

My lawn needs lots of help! I have KBG, an irrigation system, and my soil is hard with lots of clay. I have used an aeration machine each year for the last 9 year in the fall......except last year, I was just too busy at work and could not find the time.

Current Lawn Care: Cut my grass at the highest setting (snapper self propelled lawn mower), fertilize with Lesco Products, water with an irrigation system.

I've been experiencing the following problems

1. Annual poa in a few places, it just won't die and go away! I put down pre emergent 3-4 times a year (spring, summer, fall (Sept and Dec) Lesco products. What else can I do?

2. I'm now having some out breaks of a thick bladed Fescue popping up in a few areas. I've been pulling it up as I notice it, but its becoming difficult to get it all. What can I do?

3. I recently went away for a few weeks and my sprinkler system did not go on.......So I return home to a stressed out yard. I'm also sure that I have some type of fungus going on. I pre treated this year in May with BAYLETON from Lesco.

With all this going on I thought I would aerate, and overseed this year. In the past I have done this in the middle of September, however can I start now....or is it way to hot?

One last question, I thought in the past that over seeding was just a process that meant you aerate and drop seeds at smaller rate than starting a new lawn. After reading many postings in this forum, I think the process is more complicated. Can someone explain the best way to overseed in south west Ohio with hard clay soil.

Finally, should I order my seed from a special place? In the past I have bought all my seed and fertilizer from Lesco. I think my POA grass problem came from the Lesco seed!

Thanks again in advance

Comments (20)

  • 19 years ago
    last modified: 11 years ago

    First you want to be sure the pre-m you apply is effective in preventing Poa seed germination. Not all are. Then, you want to be sure you apply it timely in spring (March/April) and fall (late August/September). Poa doesn't germinate in winter, so no need for the December application unless it is a product that will last through spring.

    Fescue doesn't pop up or suddenly appear like weeds do. You may want to show us some pictures of those. Here is how to post pics and how to resize them if they're really large.

    It's possible it just went dormant (turned brown) for lack of water and will return when temps are more favorable and moisture is available. Provide 1 inch of water per week.

    Please explain/describe why you think you have fungus. Maybe post pics of those areas also and closeups of affected leaf blades. For a positive diagnoses, here is plant pathology information and sampling instructions.

    Yep, you can begin now or maybe just wait a few days. However, you can't apply pre-m for Poa if you plant seeds.

    Overseeding isn't complicated, but maybe not quite as simple as you stated. In the following outline, every step serves a purpose that contributes to success from getting optimal germination to ensuring survival. For example, the (1st step) soil test serves to check the pH balance of the soil (as well as other nutrient balance and soil structure). It will determine if you need to apply lime or sulfur to raise or lower pH towards neutral. This is beneficial not only for the new grass but also for the existing grass. Another example are the instructions in Step 2 to gradually mow the existing down short. You need it short so the seeds have better chance of getting contact with the soil, providing for better air circulation, and increasing chance the new seedling get sunlight. Otherwise, the existing lawn will shade them, which is going to happen anyway as it continues to grow, so best to mow it down to begin with. Mowing it gradually preserves the rule to never remove more than 1/3 of the grass blade to prevent stress. I'll be happy to provide any further explanation of the steps if you want me to.

    1. Get a soil test. Call your nearest Ohio State University Cooperative Extension Service for a test kit and sampling instructions. It will likely take two weeks for results. If you need to apply sulfur, lime, or any other amendment per test recommendation (that is not applied in Step 5), you can do it after seeding if you don't get results back in time.

    2. Mow to within one and half inches, but mow it down gradually. Cut off 1/3 the grass blade and another 1/3 three or four days later. Repeat if necessary.

    3. Rake it up

    4. Core aerate or cheat and apply Nitron A-35 to relieve soil compaction.

    5. Fertilize

    6. Sow seeds (slit seeding is best)

    7. Topdress 1/4 inch layer compost, peat moss, or clean straw (weed-free). (One cu. yard/1000 sqft).

    8.
    water 15-20 minutes twice a day for two weeks
    water 20-30 minutes once a day for one week
    water 30-45 minutes once a day every other day for one week
    water 30-45 minutes once a day twice a week for one week
    move into deep irrigation, increasing the time to provide 1 inch of water all over and decreasing the frequency to just once a week.

    Starting off, the schedule supplies roughly 1/4 inch of water, then increases that amount while decreasing frequency of application at the same time. Like practically everything that concerns lawn care, this schedule is a general guideline and should be modified to accomodate your specific conditions. The lengths of time should be modified if you have an automatic sprinkler system since that will not take as long to provide adequate moisture. So, decrease amount of water (time) but maintain frequency as is. The tuna cans test is recommended. If it is still especially warm, you may want to irrigate 3 times a day (10-15 minutes if necessary) for that first couple weeks. Your objective is to keep the upper 1 inch of soil moist and not let the seeds dry out.

    9. First mowing is when the new grass reaches two inches. However, the existing grass will be considerably taller. To prevent damage to the old and new grass, you'll have to mow down gradually again to the point of mowing 1/3 off the new grass. You do want to get the new grass mowed early at this time in order to promote tillering. Then, you want to gradually raise the mowing height to desired length of 2.5 inches. Higher if you prefer.

    Continue with the same grass seed if you like the grass. Of course, that being the origin of the Poa is very likely and has been a problem for a couple years now, making it even more necessary to be sure you're planting "sod quality" seeds. Sod quality seeds are much more closely inspected for foreign seeds so less likelihood there will be Poa. If you like the grass, perhaps find out the varieties that are in the blend and purchase them individually from elsewhere, someplace where you are able to ask for sod quality seeds specifically. Perhaps I can help with locating them if you tell me what the varieties are.

    Boy that's a lot. Hope it helps.

  • 19 years ago
    last modified: 11 years ago

    Well, in addition to Bestlawn's excellent overview, one thought comes to mind. If you have put down alot of pre-m, you may not be able to overseed effectively.

    When did you last apply what pre-m? I'd check out how long it is supposed to be effective?

    Regardless of the heat factor you inquire about, you are probably better off to wait awhile to overseed to let the pre-m lose some effectiveness before overseeding.

    Pre-m's do vary quite a bit on how long they claim to be effective for. Check that and when you last applied in deciding when to overseed.

  • 19 years ago
    last modified: 11 years ago

    Thanks for the great information! I have attached/posted pictures of my lawn and the trouble spots.

    Just in case these pictures do not appear, they are posted here also:

    http://www.pbase.com/meleca/lawn_2007

    I do have a few follow up questions:

    1. What is the best seed (blue grass) to put down in South West ohio (dayton Area)? Should I mix two different types?

    2. Where should I buy the seed?

    After looking at my lawn pictures will slit seeding do more damage than good? In other words is the machine hard on a established lawn?
    Here are pictures of my lawn's problem areas

    http://www.pbase.com/meleca/image/84083978.jpg
    http://www.pbase.com/meleca/image/84083979.jpg
    http://www.pbase.com/meleca/image/84083974.jpg
    http://www.pbase.com/meleca/image/84083975.jpg
    http://www.pbase.com/meleca/image/84083976.jpg
    http://www.pbase.com/meleca/image/84083977.jpg

  • 19 years ago
    last modified: 11 years ago

    I am far from an expert, but I do read these boards religiously.

    I just overseeded, so I have some insight there. I started by dethatching, as I had a lot of thatch. Then I used the slit seeder. I also did it with my neighbor's lawn. Here is my 2-part response regarding your question about whether it will damage the lawn:
    1) If you move very low (as I did with my yard) prior to slit seeding, you will definitely notice that something was on your lawn. I don't think it necessarily looks bad. In fact, I think it looks good. It is the topdressing that people might interpret as looking bad. I have gotten a few "What the heck happened to your lawn?" questions since topdressing with compost and peat moss, even though I only put a light layer down. The good news is that it will all either sink into the soil or be covered by growing grass within a week or so - so it really isn't a problem.

    2) With my neighbor's lawn, I didn't mow down low. I was doing him a favor, and I just didn't have the time to go 1/3 down over a period of several days. So I just dethatched, mowed at a medium hight, and then ran the slit seeder. His lawn looks fine, aside from the brown parts that were there anyway.

  • 19 years ago
    last modified: 11 years ago

    Bestlawn, thanks for summing it all up. Your post should be stickied for life. :)

  • 19 years ago
    last modified: 11 years ago

    Did you by chance check out my lawn pics?

    Also What is a good choice for seed blend and a good place to buy it?

    thanks again

  • 19 years ago
    last modified: 11 years ago

    I'm still looking for a solution to my Annual poa in a few places and this strange weed (see last pic)
    Here are pictures of my lawn's problem areas

    http://www.pbase.com/meleca/image/84083978.jpg
    http://www.pbase.com/meleca/image/84083979.jpg
    http://www.pbase.com/meleca/image/84083974.jpg
    http://www.pbase.com/meleca/image/84083975.jpg
    http://www.pbase.com/meleca/image/84083976.jpg
    http://www.pbase.com/meleca/image/84083977.jpg

    Also, what is a good choice for seed blend and a good place to buy it?

    thanks again

    Here is a link that might be useful: lawn pics

  • 19 years ago
    last modified: 11 years ago

    can anyone shed some light on my problems......

  • 19 years ago
    last modified: 11 years ago

    {{gwi:113649}}
    {{gwi:114317}}
    {{gwi:113646}}
    {{gwi:113648}}
    {{gwi:114318}}
    {{gwi:113647}}

  • 19 years ago
    last modified: 11 years ago

    Thanks for helping me with my pics Parafly......

    This one should be posted as well.......its my problem weed:

    http://www.pbase.com/meleca/image/84083980

  • 19 years ago
    last modified: 11 years ago

    If you want to overseed now, you'll have to skip any Poa control until spring. Since you're seeding anyway, just use the "R" word stuff in advance on the fescue. Have you done the soil test yet?

    Midnight
    Bedazzled
    Prosperity

    You can purchase these from
    Pawnee Buttes Seed pawneebuttesseed.com
    800-782-5947 ask for Glenn
    Tell him you want sod quality seeds
    You need 2 lbs/1000 sq ft for overseeding

  • 19 years ago
    last modified: 11 years ago

    No problem - just do this (delete the space between the first
    {{gwi:114319}}

  • 19 years ago
    last modified: 11 years ago

    Does anyone know what is embeded in my KBG? See below


  • 19 years ago
    last modified: 11 years ago

    I could be wrong, but it looks like fescue to me.

  • 19 years ago
    last modified: 11 years ago

    How can I control it so it stays away from my KBG!

    DO I just keep pulling it up when I see it?

  • 19 years ago
    last modified: 11 years ago

    I think that any chemical that will kill fescue will also kill KBG. If you're using chemicals, you can spot spray. If not, you can pull or dig it as you see it. Digging will probably be more successful since fescue can have deep roots.

  • 19 years ago
    last modified: 11 years ago

    Thanks for all the good info!

    Just one more question.... Below is a pic of my POA problem.

    {{gwi:113646}}

    My question is:What will happen if I slit seed over the POA grass? Might it help to rake the stuff on top of the soil out before I make a pass with the slit seeder?

    thanks again

    rich

  • 19 years ago
    last modified: 11 years ago

    I may be wrong...but in that last pic, it doesnt look like POA to me. Looks like a fescue of some sort...Maybe the lawn is a seed blend. That particular part of the yard was stressed from the summer heat and that fescue blend survived in that part of the yard while the others died off from environmental concerns?

  • 19 years ago
    last modified: 11 years ago

    Rich, I'm wondering if you need more than I stated in my two posts. I don't see that I missed your questions, so please inform.

  • 19 years ago
    last modified: 11 years ago

    I was told by LESCO that this stuff here (below) is POA....It sure is taking over my KBG! In some spots

    If its not any Idea what it is? Can someone post a pic of POA? As Far as I know, the sod came from a strickly KBG sod farm in south west ohio. (Gerdies Sod Farm)

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