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riotbrrd

Newbie questions

17 years ago

We recently got a new house with a decent-sized backyard, and I've just started working on the garden. I've never had much of a garden before, so I have lots of questions. Here are some I thought you dirt enthusiasts might be able to help me with:

1) COMPOST VISITORS

I have a cold compost pile in my backyard that I just started adding stuff to about a month or so ago. I'm mostly throwing kitchen scraps on there, adding some leaves, and poking it with a pitchfork ocassionally (not turning it really).

I'm seeing a lot of little flying bugs -- sort of like fruit flies or gnats -- in and around the pile. It's not bothering me, but I'm wondering if this is normal, or a sign that something's wrong with the pile.

2) WHAT TO DO WITH LEAVES

I went a little nutso with a garbage can, a Weedeater, and a bunch of dead leaves last weekend. Now I have a nice little pile of shredded leaves sitting in a Geobin (it's about a foot high and 3 ft in diameter). I also happen to have a pit in my backyard, where I've been raking non-shredded leaves and letting them moulder. (Yes, I'm a little leaf-happy lately.)

So, here's my question. Should I maintain my separate pile of shredded leaves until it turns into something interesting (leaf mold?), or should I just use it like my other leaves and feed my mixed compost with it ocassionally. Is there any special value of decomposed shredded leaves all by themselves? And if so, should I make more?

3) DRAINAGE

I did the drainage test where you dig a 1-ft by 1-ft hole, fill it up and let it drain, then fill it again. In one part of my yard it drained in about 4-5 hours; in the other part it took more like 8 hours. What does this mean about my soil drainage?

TIA!

-Kim

Campbell, CA

Comments (8)

  • 17 years ago

    My suggestions:

    1) Read the short FAQ articles
    2) Use the 'Search' feature to find info from the hundred/thousands of posts on a subject or word.

  • 17 years ago

    Drainage: You have some heavy soil if the hole took 4-5 hours to drain. The one that took 8 hours must have been in hard pan clay. Just out of curiosity, how long did it take to blast...er, ah dig these holes?

    On the compost question, leaf mold is great for all plants and would be fine if you didn't have anything else to add to it to help break it down. Since you have everything you need to make loads of compost, I'd probably say throw them all in together and they may break down faster. Poking with the pitchfork doesn't do any good, if your back is strong go ahead and toss and turn it. If not, do what I do, let hubby do it. Ten years ago he used to come out and laugh at me when I was sweating over the compost pile. Then he got interested in the concept, then he took it over and now we have 8 bins and he churns out 500 lbs. of compost a year. that 'poor li'l ole me!' trick can work wonders if you use it right. Cheryl

  • PRO
    17 years ago

    Thanks, Cheryl!

    It did take me a while to dig those holes, but I figured that was because I'm a weakling. I started with my shovel, but found that hacking the ground with a mattock was a lot more effective.

    I *wish* I could get DH out there to turn my piles. Somehow he's decided that the entire outdoors of our new home (unless it involves electricity or plumbing) is my responsibility. Hrrrmmph! Maybe if I can produce some really yummy tomatoes for him this summer, he'll see the light. Meanwhile, time for me to start weight training...

    -Kim

  • 17 years ago

    If you dump the leaves into the compost pile, it will likely make those little fliers go away.

    The bugs tend to show up when you have uncovered kitchen scraps. If you keep the kitchen scraps buried deep underneath the browns, you shouldn't see many bugs.

    You have clay soil...

  • 17 years ago

    Hi Riotbrrd,

    Two of the most complained about things around here are:

    1. Not enough browns (leaves) in the summer.

    2. Not enough greens (grass) in the fall/winter.

    If you can stash more leaves for the warmer months do it, it will be time well spent in the summer IMO...

    Blutranes

  • 17 years ago

    1) burying the kitchen scraps and making sure the pile doesn't get too wet will take care of the visitors. If too wet, add some of the leaves.

    2) what blutranes said. ;)

    3) is it a new house construction? If so you may have construction refill soil. Otherwise - yep, clay. Over time it will get better as you work the compost into it. If you want faster improvement, go with raised bed gardens.

    Dave

  • 17 years ago

    I'm with Blutranes on this too. I'd stash the leaves in some containers (I use big trash cans) to use this coming summer. That is always my main complaint, not enough "browns" to keep composting all summer.

    Val

  • PRO
    17 years ago

    Thanks, everyone! I put some more leaves on the compost pile as suggested, and the flies seem to have calmed down.