I made the mistake of using a new amendment/foliar fertilizer now on the market on 20 of my mini/mini-flora's in containers on my back deck and on about 10 of the big hybrid teas/floribundas in my pot ghetto about a month ago. I am not sure if I used the incorrect amount though I don't think I did as I am very careful with my measuring but anything is possible and the results were almost disastrous.
I mixed the stuff, called Liquid Karma, in a spritz bottle with water and nothing else and sprayed it on the roses that were all newly planted this spring. I sprayed them twice on consecutive days before realizing it was leaving a residue all over them and even the soil around them where it landed.
After the stuff dried it left a greasy,waxy gray film on the leaves. The resulting residue felt really greasy/waxy when I rubbed my thumb over the a leaf to get it off and see what it was like. It felt very heavy on my finger. I had noticed when pouring the Liquid Karma into the water in the spritz bottle that it was oily looking so I wasn't too amazed to see the residue. The result was that the small roses had all of their leaves start turning yellow the next day and start curling up and dieing right away. Several of the small roses defoliated completely no matter what I did. The stuff wouldn't wash off with just plain water and the water just skidded right off the leaves like when you freshly wax your car and it gets wet. The water couldn't penetrate at all. Even the canes of course were coated and affected by the film. the soil in the containers the small roses were in had the water even bead up for several minutes before it could penetrate and finally start soaking into it.
The big roses were not as heavily damaged though they did yellow and defoliate somewhat, some moreso than others. But, they were very stunted and their growth has come to a complete stop where they were at when I sprayed them. Even the most vigorous of my potted roses completely came to a standstill and some have not come into their second flush still yet.
Luckily, even the mini's have started re-foliating themselves and I don't think that any are going to die, though Pam Tillis, White Chocolate, Memphis Music, and Teddy Bear that completely defoliated are going to be awhile coming back to full steam. I manualy rubbed off as much of the residue off of the remaining leaves and stems/canes as I could so they could breathe again and the new foliage I am seeing is behaving just as you would expect. It is growing very vigorously replacing the dead foliage steadily.
The top layer of soil in each of containers continued to resist absorbing water and I am assuming oxygen as well., so I also took off the top layer of soil in the pots and replaced it with fresh soil that can absorb air, water and good soil amendments like Response and Superthrive quite normally.
I have learned an important lesson from this episode. I think that I really got lucky to have come out of this and
hopefully all of the 30 or so bushes I sprayed in pots will recover. From now on I will test spray just one or two plants whenever I get a new spray or drench material to try on my roses. This way I can get an idea how the material will affect the plants before exposing a whole bunch of my plants to it.
As I said, maybe I used too much of the Liquid Karma in my spritz bottle and that was why this bad thing happened, but I don't think so. I am generally very careful and use the least amount the label calls for when mixing any chemical for my roses, even the fungicides and insecticides as well as any foliar or soil drenches.
I am not averse to trying new things but I will certainly be more careful in the future.
Good luck and don't let this happen to your roses.
John
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