Software
Houzz Logo Print
agent1xe13

Exotic Star... again...

18 years ago

Hi everyone,

...Again, because there have been many threads about this mysterious cultivar! I found and learned quite a bit about this plant in these previous threads, still there are a couple of things that are missing, and if I may, I'll add my 2 cents.

First, here is a pix of my Exotic Star this past June (it was grown inside, just taken out to shoot the picture):
{{gwi:429150}}De Divers

I read on this forum that this plant could only carry one scape with 2 blooms, sometimes up to 4 and sometimes a second scape. Beginner's luck? I got 3 scapes each carrying 4 blooms. Could be, I only bought this plant this year, so I'll see if I can get it to bloom again and if it perfoms as well.

I also read that this plant was a DIP, others said it was a TET. Some say it is a sport of Papillio, other say it is a complex hybrid and yet others say it is a primary hybrid. I also read that this plant would not breed with others, it seems that it doesn't set seeds, the pollen is inefficient or the seeds if any are not viable.

I haven't found yet what is the truth about it all, but I did some experiments of my own that I'll tell you about.

First, the parentage. To me it seems obvious that there is some very strong Papillio blood into it, but maybe not enough to say it is a sport of it. To my untrained eyes, it doen't look like a complex hybrid, the influence of papillio in much too strong for that, but I'm no expert. Would anyone know the exact parentage of this plant or its story, its hybridizer?

Second, fertility and all that pertains to this subject. As seen in the above pix, the plant is carrying 4 pods. I did pollinate the 12 blooms, but as is often the case, not all the crosses do take. Getting 4 pods out of 12 trials, I would think that this is a good average. I have no records of it, but I don't remember having used it as a pollen plant, only as a pod plant. Here is the breakdown of what I now have with Exotic Star (ES):

ES x Orange Sovereign, 29 seeds, 7 germinations

ES x Fairytale, 10 seeds, 1 germination

ES x Charisma, 18 seeds, 3 germinations

ES x Charisma, 43 seeds, 2 germinations

If what I read before is right, ES would be a DIP, but all the pollen plants that I used are TET, as far as I know at least. We know that crosses between TET and DIP are not usually successful except in orchids, but may be not all that impossible; difficult, poor results, certainly, but not all that impossible. Would this explain the poor number of seeds and the poor number of germination? But again, I'm no expert on the subject.

The seedling I now have from theses crosses are growing well, not specially well, but just like the rest of the other crosses that I have.

So, my last questions are: is ES a DIP or a TET? Would anyone have their own stories or experiments to add to this? Any comments that would shed some lights on the mysteries of Exotic Star?

Thanks!

Laurier

My web site

Comments (5)

  • 18 years ago
    last modified: 11 years ago

    It is only possible through chromosome counting to establish
    the ploidy of your single plant.Given the frequency of natural mutation from diploid to tetraploid,as well as other ploidy,and from tetraploid to diploid among Hippeastrum,your one plant could be any of these,while other plants may not be.The facial evidence ,to me,is tetraploid.The characteristics of Papillio are strongly evident in the picture of your Exotic Star.It looks to me like you really know how to grow Hippeastrum.If Exotic Star is patented in the U.S.,then you should be able to gain some information about the parentage of it from a patent search. Del

  • 18 years ago
    last modified: 11 years ago

    Laurier,

    My observations of Exotic Star have completely opposite results. However, I admit that I did not try to cross Exotic Star with a Tet.

    Since Exotic Star was available at Walmart for a reasonable price (and NO shipping costs), I was able to obtain quite a few additional ones. Forgive me, I forget how many, but lets just say it was something like 6 of them.

    The crosses that I have made with Exotic Star in the last couple of years include (but not limited to):

    Exotic Star X LaPaz
    Exotic Star X Ruby Meyer
    Aumputo X Exotic Star
    Misty X Exotic Star
    Exotic Star X Misty

    We are talking here about 100s of seedlings. The majority of the seeds germinated and are spending their summers outside in 3-5 gallon community pots.

    Hans-Werner has proved that you can cross a Dip with Tet pollen. Houston Pat has had success with Tet X Dip.

    Irregardless of the possiblilities of mixing ploidy, the sheer numbers of viable seeds are greatly reduced when using Diploid and Tets are mixed.

    I tried, but was unable to self Exotic Star. Needless to say, I have not given up on that venture.

    In the meantime, my experience indicates that the ploidy of Exotic Star is DIPLOID!

    Try your Exotic Star with a DIP and I think you will see what I mean. You will get many more seeds and over 90% will germinate.

  • 18 years ago
    last modified: 11 years ago

    Thank you both for your input!

    npublici:

    I didn't know that ploidy of hippeastrum was that unstable, that seems to be quite unusual; as far as I know, such mutation is not as frequent in other plant genera, right?

    elizabeth jb:

    I will try to cross ES with a known DIP when I can, most likely next Spring when I'll have some, right now the only one I have is Papillio and I don't want to impart more of it into ES. By the way, following the description of papillio that was made elsewhere on this forum, I have 2 types: one with a ball shape bulb and the other one with a pear shape bulb.

    So, do I have a DIP or TET ES? There is no answer to this question yet unless I have it lab tested. Knowing that DIP x TET are possible, that such crosses don't yield many seeds and the viabililty of these seeds is very poor, then I tend to belive it is a DIP. I'll know better after having crossed ES with another DIP instead of a TET as I did. Many thanks to you! And if someone else has anything to add, they are welcomed!

    Laurier

  • 18 years ago
    last modified: 11 years ago

    If memory serves, my Exotic Star was quite remarkable, having more blooms than expected, and giving me one giant seed pod... I believe it was from a selfing.

    These photos are from last winter...

    {{gwi:372585}}

    {{gwi:372588}}

    {{gwi:429151}}

    I didn't get a chance to plant any of the seeds, but I did send some out... I can't remember exactly who got them, or whether they had luck growing them... my memory is terrible. It was at the beginning of my collecting, so I neglected to keep good records.

    What I do remember, is that Exotic Star was quite a beauty! I enjoyed it thoroughly!

  • 18 years ago
    last modified: 11 years ago

    Thanks everyone for your input. I guess that the last word still hasn't been said on this plant, there still is very much to be said!

Sponsored
CHC & Family Developments
Average rating: 5 out of 5 stars6 Reviews
Industry Leading General Contractors in Franklin County, Ohio