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A Living Fossil

19 years ago

Today I was introduced to a plant, actually a potentially large tree, called Australian Pine (not a true Pine), that was thought to be extinct for 160 million years.

Discovered in 1994, by a park employee of the Wollemia National Park, in a deep gorge about 90 mi. NW of Sydney.

Named Wollemia nobilis, after the location and founder, David Noble, the entire inventory of mature trees was determined to be 40 and about 200 seedlings, in three seperate locations. Some of the mature trees were estimated to be upwards of 1000 years old. I suppose cutting one down or boring one to count the growth rings would be unthinkable.

Cold hardiness is rated to only -5C (23F), so they would have to be grown as a potted specimen in this area, never attaining their wild stature of 85-120 Ft.

They were released for Commercial propagation in Dec. 2006, having previously been confined to Botanical gardens.

So far, the only US source is the National Geographic Foundation, with a portion of the proceeds ($105 ea. for a 1 Ft. specimen) going into trust to protect the wild population.

Another introduction for us plant collectors to add to the wish list!

Rb

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