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nancyofnc

Leaf Mold

8 years ago

I live in the middle of 12 acres of hardwood forest (had woodcutters clear out all the 25 year old pines 8 years ago and we keep cutting out the baby pines). I am redoing my neglected fenced acre that used to be glorious vegetables and fruit. With all the forest around me shouldn't I be able to scrape up layers of old leaves to use to mix into a new garden? What proportions for all that native clay/sand/loam? I am certain there is a little bit of honeysuckle but not any poison ivy, wisteria or kudzu. Some areas have Green and Gold, wild ginger and a huge variety of ferns - sometimes even chanterelles, lots of chicken of the woods and any morels the deer don't find. When I pull away this year's leaves I see mycorrhizal fungi and rich black soil from decomposed leaves - down about 4" or so. This has got to be as good as purchased compost right? I do have a tractor with teeth on the bucket to scoop big loads and have used my cement mixer in the past to mix soil and amendments though this might be drop in a bucket for the quantity I need. Your thoughts would be so appreciated.

Comments (2)

  • 8 years ago

    Nancy, Your above question caused me to have an OMG moment. My mind snapped back to early childhood, to my horticulturist father (also former Editor of Horticulture Magazine) and a lesson often delivered when walking within a hardwood forest. I visualize him now, bending over, scrapping back the top leaf litter which exposed the rich, black soil beneath. Gently he would lift a handful, run a finger through it and announce that "this is the stuff of life." Further explanations that this mycorrhizal laden soil develops from dropping tree litter which naturally composts. It is found only within a few top inches below ground. In this natural state it is precious. It is fragile. It must be handled with care. Those four inches of black soil you see under your hardwood trees is Mother Nature's way of creating "the stuff of life", the various types of fungi that feed her children and our planet

    Please leave your tractor in the barn. Please to not rip into your present eco system as the rough handling, piling and cement mixer treatment you describe will greatly harm MF and also the remaining natural vegetation.

    Yes, I do collect MF from wooded areas, carefully. But only to add to trees/shrubs I might be planting. One of my favorite, more unusual gardening tools that I use for collecting MF and moss patches is a metal kitchen dough scrapper. The type with a metal handle, not wooden, very useful for other garden chores such as weeding, seed planting. Using this I can easily push away fallen leaves and carefully slide it under the top soil which I then place into a container for transport. This MF laden soil is then added to the surface soil of a planting hole as it is closed up, mimicking the natural method where it will continue to develop.

    A final thought. Are there any tree stumps with rotting centers on your property? That stump dirt soil is pure gold, again to be handled carefully. When I am lucky and find some I like to add a handful when planting dahlias and ferns, etc.


  • 8 years ago

    My next door neighbor lives downhill from me and the leaves from all the trees falling in the autumn end up banked against his patio door like a snow drift 8 feet tall. He has been gathering those leaves and hauling them into the woods for 50+ years and leaving them in a double-wide mobile home sized pile to break down. To help out the raised beds in my kitchen garden I bring it up by the wheelbarrow loads and just blanket the tops of the soil. Mother nature has a way of working it into the topsoil/compost blend underneath. No need to make extra work. Rotted oak leaves grow great carrots!

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