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Thoughts on Blueberry Growing Medium?

16 years ago

I wanted to survey the container community as a whole as far as blueberries in containers, in reference to soil alternatives. I would like to stay with soil alternatives, as I have better results in the two years working with it in containers as compared to several years with soil. (Many thanks to the splendid community here for all their assistance:) I currently have a Sunshine Blue in the gritty mix (1:1:1) and two Brunswick Maine now in the 5:1:1 (bark:peat:perlite).

The Sunshine was planted last spring and did fabulously, doubling or tripling in size for overall growth. However, the few berries I left on it (the vast majority I cut off so the bush could establish - just leaving a few for sampling) withered over the course of the summer.

The Brunswicks moped in the gritty mix, and were later transplanted to 5:1:1 with far better results.

I'm wondering what happened with the Sunshine blue's berries - too much vegetative growth shadowing out the berries? And the Brunswick? Not keeping up with the watering requirements of the gritty mix? I've heard that blueberries have odd root structure normally relying on mycorrhizae - and am honestly uncertain what soil alternative will be best. I am currently considering swapping out the current mixes to a 3:1 bark to turface for added moisture retention (since I can't seem to keep up). Thoughts?

Comments (4)

  • 16 years ago

    If I am understanding you correctly your Sunshine's did well in the gritty mix, but the berries withered over the summer? If that is the case, it's not abnormal. Lack of adequate pollination can result in flowers aborting or even fruits starting and not getting far before aborting. Likewise, fruits left on the plant past ripe will rot/wither.

    Since your other BBs seemed to perform better in the 5-1-1 than the gritty mix for you I would suggest using the 5-1-1 until you feel you have grasped an understanding of why one thing works the way you want and the other does not.

    It is true that in nature BB are adapated to grow with mycorrhizae, but in a container these guys won't readily establish and even if they did it's questionable what value they would add within a container. Symbiotic fungi can protect roots against pathogenic root pests, can grow into soil areas roots can't and can thus provide water and nutrients from areas roots can't grow. I can't think of any case where BB in a container would need this to do well.

    If you are having difficulty keeping up with watering with the 5-1-1 mix then a 3-1 bark/turface mix may help a bit, but so would choosing a larger pot which will hold more mix and thus more water without being excessively water retentive.

  • 16 years ago

    JaG: Back to that discussion I'm having a little trouble letting go of ;-) I've read your prior posts about the difficulty (futility?) chasing pH around.

    You really don't think the starting pH of 6.0 ish for the standard gritty mix wasn't a significant factor for the Brunswick failure to thrive? I've read now in several places that in my (not OP) extreme heat if your BB's pH is too high they will burn and wither much easier than if below 5'ish. One extension site (for Canada or Maine?) that suggested 3.9ph.

    Greyslate didn't mention adding vinegar to water or using acid ferts.

  • 16 years ago

    JaG: That makes sense on the berries, they did start but then just withered, so I'll go with lack of pollination as the prevailing hypothesis ;) No, I have found the 5-1-1 has been much easier to manage than the 1-1-1 because the 1-1-1 dries out so quickly on the surface - which makes a large impact the smaller the pot (as you point out:) - I'll plan on potting then up. I was considering the 3-1 only because it lasts longer than the 5-1-1, and I thought it might be a balance between tapla's two amazing mixes.

    cebury: Hmm, a good point on the Brunswicks ... I know that Sunshine blues are much more tolerant as far as pH. At this point, I don't add vinegar to my city water (I'm not able to collect rainwater) mostly because of the previous posts on the difficulty of chasing pH - I wasn't sure if it was worth it. More thoughts? I do use MirAcid for my fertilizer of choice with all my acid loving plants (DynaGro for the rest) along with a pinch of MgSO4.

    As a confounder, I have lingonberries in gritty mix that were thriving - however they were in mostly shade (north side), so not likely as heat stressed as the Brunswicks and Sunshine (full sun, south side). Ah pH ...

  • 16 years ago

    Hello,

    cebury, and greyslate ,

    If you would like further help on this, you can contact me through the "my page" link for more information on how to reach JaG.

    JoJo

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