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l_james

Strawberry tree ripened fruit

18 years ago

A strawberry tree I planted 11 years ago finally produced ripe fruit. Before it only made marble size hard green fruit that had a sticky milky juice in it. I haven't picked any yet they are up high. This is 60 miles north of St. Louis in zone 5.

Comments (18)

  • 18 years ago

    I've always seen them listed as hardy to zone 7, so I'm surprised you've had yours for 11 years. Where did you get it?

    Alex

  • 18 years ago

    Native to mild maritime climates Arbutus unedo is burned by hard winters even here in USDA 8. Probably this strawberry tree is something else.

  • 18 years ago

    Chinese dogwood(cornus kousa) is called the strawberry tree, so maybe that's what it is.

  • 18 years ago

    I'd agree with Bboy, it can't really be a Strawberry-tree. Lkz5ia's suggestion of Chinese Dogwood sounds a good possibility, as that has white latex (though so do other dogwoods).

    Resin

  • 18 years ago

    I bought it from Tyty nurseries. It's the Arbutus unedo. It would get burned off to the roots every year. Then starting about seven years ago we had three very mild winters and once the tree got large it didn't die back anymore. It has born fruit before but it never would ripen. I haven't gotten a ladder out to pick any but I plan to tomorrow. It's definatly not the dogwood tree. I could take some photos if anybody is really interested. - Jim

  • 18 years ago

    Photos would certainly be helpful!

    Tyty have a dreadful reputation - most of the junk they sell is dead (you were very lucky to get a live plant!), but I'd not hold out much hope for correct labelling.

    Resin

  • 18 years ago

    If it is Arbutus unedo (and I agree that would be pretty remarkable surviving in your climate), I wouldn't go to any bother attempting to harvest the fruit. It is pretty unpalatable. The species epithet unedo comes from the Latin unum edo or "I eat one", implying that the taste would encourage you to stop after just one :-) It is fermented and used as a liquor in some cultures however, and does have a high pectin level so could be used to make preserves. I'd probably add some other fruit to provide more taste.

  • 18 years ago

    I once ate ten of them at a sitting . . . they're not as bad as "unedo" might suggest!

    Resin

  • 18 years ago

    >I once ate ten of them at a sitting

    Those must have been fruits from Arbutus decedo.

  • 18 years ago

    I took some photos today and picked some fruit. I'll try to get some help posting the photos.
    I ate one of the fruits. There was absolutly no flavor. Not sweet not sour or bitter just mushy pulp.
    I've read a lot of bad reviews about Tyty Nursery. I was just looking for something different and seeing if I could stretch the limits on some things from the south.

  • 18 years ago

    I'm having a lot of trouble posting the photos. I will try again soon.

  • 18 years ago

    I did some research. The strawberry tree in question is a Cudrania tricuspidata also called a Silkworm Thorn and native to China. Hardy to zone 7 and apparently to 5b with milder winters.
    Mine must be a male tree because it only produces a few fruit with no seeds. That's what one researcher said they'll do.
    The fruit did have a little taste after sitting in a window sill for a few days but still pretty tasteless.

  • 18 years ago

    ah ok, I guess I have seen tyty list that one as a strawberry fruit tree. I bought 4 of them, 3 females, 1 male.. so I shall see how they work out in my climate. They survived the first winter fine. Is yours grafted on an osage orange rootstock?

    To post photos, I just use a simple site like tinypic.com and upload it there, and copy and paste the html code over to here.

  • 18 years ago

    Wow western Iowa. That will really be pressing the limit of its range.
    I don't believe mine is grafted to an osage orange rootstock because for the first several years when we still had cold winters it died back to the ground. Are yours grafted to a hedge apple? I can see how the leaves and stems are similar.
    I need to get a female tree for my male. Where did you get yours?

  • 18 years ago

    Mine were grafted onto osage orange. I have to cut back the osage orange sprouts as the summer progressed. I bought mine from hidden springs nursery. If they die to the ground though, I'll be screwed. :(

  • 18 years ago

    AFAIK, male plants do not bear fruit. I suppose this also applies to Cudrania.

  • 18 years ago

    The information I looked up stated that the male trees can produce a few seedless fruit. Which is what it appears I have.

  • 18 years ago

    Here's some pictures of a male strawberry tree's fruit.

    {{gwi:447565}}

    {{gwi:447567}}