I love using track lighting in the kitchen... I've done it for myself and many clients. The flexibility to point and add additional lights is fantastic. I have written a few posts about track lighting in the past... did you know you can even get an adapter for a couple of bucks and add a pendant or chandelier to track lighting? Hope something on here inspires you!
Here is a link to all the posts I've written about track lighting

Recessed, with a pendant light over the table, or a series of pendants over an island would be my go to suggestion. (FYI, There are recessed fixtures that have shallow cans and may take up less space. Don't know if that helps.) However, you may consider swapping out your existing light with (2) semi-flush mounted fixtures or (1) larger semi-flush mounted fixture. They come in all shapes and styles, so I'm sure there is something available to your taste. It is hard to tell from the one image if this will be enough light. While you're making improvements to the kitchen you could also consider supplementary lighting like a thin LED under-cabinet lighting to highlight the work surface. If possible, you may take this opportunity to push the ceiling mounted light fixture a little further out into the room - not so close to the cabinets.

Happy remodeling!Endless possibilities...these are just a few...