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elie_lehmann

What type of Tree is this?

5 years ago

Hi All,


I was hoping you could help me identify this tree! I believe it is a Balsam fir, but would love confirmation. I live in western, MA (Berkshire County). The needles are flat (don't roll on my fingers) and have two white lines on their underside. However, the bark does not have horizontal lines common to Balsam fir (perhaps this is due to the old age of this tree?). Also, as you can see, the needles go all the way around and are not just on one plane. Could this be because the tree is sitting in the sun? I've heard this can happen to the needles in the sun.


Would love your opinion.


Thanks!









Comments (30)

  • 5 years ago
    last modified: 5 years ago

    someone here will defiantly identify ,,,not me ,,but

    it NOT balsam

    ron

    perfect of set of pics , btw

  • 5 years ago

    Those are great pix so someone will ID it. Did you ever see the cones?

    tj

  • 5 years ago

    No, unfortunately, I have not seen the cones yet.

  • 5 years ago
    last modified: 5 years ago

    Concolor fir?



  • 5 years ago
    last modified: 5 years ago

    Needles aren't those of concolor fir (concolor means uniform color of the needles -- no striping). Have to wonder why plantkiller doesn't think balsam fir -- that would be my amateur-of-firs guess. Whatever fir it is, it's a fine specimen. Below are actual concolor fir needles at a local junior college:

  • 5 years ago

    My other possibility besides concolor was grandis, a close relative with more white stomata bands.

    Here too, I'm just an Amateur but I would almost bet my next paycheck it's NOT balsamea.

  • 5 years ago

    The only confusion for me is the bark. The needles say balsam to me. Concolor has no stomatal bands and grandis has notched needles.

    tj

  • 5 years ago

    crushed concolor leaves would smell of grapefruit to many .. and i have crushed a lot of them to show people ... and it doesnt look like concolor to me ... fwiw ...


    ken

  • 5 years ago
    last modified: 5 years ago

    @ken_adrian Adrian MI cold Z5 the crushed needles do smell strongly of grapefruit! But I've also heard that is the case with Balsam.

  • 5 years ago

    Maybe it's a geographical deviation but to me, the needles look way too long for A. balsamea. Again, I'm no expert.

    And are there no 'buds' forming, out there, at the branch tips yet?

    My balsamea has thick, developed buds already.

    Underside of branch (A. balsamea).

    Top of branch.

  • 5 years ago

    Second try Abies alba


    Where is Resin when you need him?

  • 5 years ago

    imo: The branching and needles of A. alba appear to be closer to what the OA posted.

  • 5 years ago

    Bumping to see if we can get anything definitive from one of our ID experts.

    tj

  • 5 years ago

    So there is no sign of cones even in October on a specimen that size?

  • 3 years ago

    Wanted to bump this post as i am still wondering the type of tree rhus might be. can any tree experts ID? here is a picture take in april with small cones begining to form.


  • 3 years ago

    Update when cones get big

    ron

  • 3 years ago
    last modified: 3 years ago

    Elie,

    Please post close up pictures of buds and cones. And with higher pixel resolution if possible. Minute details of these things can determine differences in the tree type.

    Nordmann fir is another possibility, but we need more info. :-)

  • 3 years ago

    Cones shown are pollen cones. Pictures of fully developed seed cones are what is needed.

  • 3 years ago
    last modified: 3 years ago

    Here's picture of a well matured 'Abies balsamea' (Balsam fir) trunk, taken in an area far north of my place, in person.

    Abies b. have smooth bark, with more circular rings around the trunk.
    To me this eliminates the possibility of this being the tree in question.


  • 2 years ago

    Does anyone have other thoughts on this. I was trying to match it at a local nursery, and their Concolor fir trees are a much bluer color and less dense in terms of needles, but the length of the needles seem around right and so does the smell. The tree looks closer in appearance to balsalm fir at the nursery, but the needles on the tree pictured in this tread are much longer, and the smell is different. But new growth is light green similar to balsalm fir.

  • 2 years ago
    last modified: 2 years ago

    Thoughts on it being abies holophylla manchurian fir? or Abies sachalinensis, Abies sibirica?

  • 2 years ago

    Here are some pictures of two saplings (one growing in shade and one in sun).










  • 2 years ago
    last modified: 2 years ago

    Not abies holophylla manchurian fir, Abies sachalinensis or Abies sibirica'.

    I am amazed that after 3 years the wasn't mature (female) cones showing on the tree in the Fall.

    A camera with the right zoom could get a shot with enough clarity to identify.

    I've even used a ladder and selfie stick to capture one.

    I also think Larry Dale was right with Abies alba, but a cone will be the missing peice to the puzzle, a definitive answer.

    Abies alba cones are tall and brownish with some green tint, which changes as they mature.

    If they're not too high up you may be able to make a visual id in comparison to the picture.

    Abies cones disintegrate with age shorlty after they ripen, so you can't wait to long in the Fall or they'll be gone.


  • 2 years ago

    Thanks for the reply. Unfortunately, I am usually not around in the fall to take a picture, but this year I will try and get one. After speaking to a local arborist who saw the tree I had settled on it being a concolor, but that does not seem to be the case and I am back in the game.

  • 2 years ago

    By looking middle of August, there should be seed cones present (even now). Although not fully mature they may be large enough by mid-august to give the impression if it matches the picture or not.

    Picture of cones not fully ripe.


  • 2 years ago
    last modified: 2 years ago

    Fir IDing is difficult. as is apparent. And 75 ft tall Nordmann fir at house where I grew up only had a few female cones at the VERY top. So not all firs make alot of female cones.


  • last year

    Hi All,

    Just following up with some pictures of the cones that fell off a few weeks ago!

    Thanks for your help.






  • last year

    Hi All,

    Just following up with some pictures of the cones that fell off a few weeks ago!

    Thanks for your help.






  • last year
    last modified: last year

    Thanks for the update/pics! But as a fir non-expert, those cones looks pretty much like any other fir cone. :)

    A ripe cone might tell more?