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toxcrusadr

Looking for a tow-behind spreader that can handle fine powders

5 years ago
last modified: 5 years ago

I want to spread (my own) wood ash over an acre or so. I have a riding mower so I think a tow behind spreader would be best, but I can't find one.

Spreading powders is tricky, the regular fertilizer spreaders don't work. I've tried both the old Scotts drop spreader with the rotating toothy shaft, and the broadcast spreader. I have a pretty nice new broadcast one, basically has holes in the bottom of the hopper that open depending on the setting, and little rotating wires (actually just long cotter pins) that spin around just over the holes. Both types of spreaders clog up rapidly with ash and won't spread it.

I know farmers use powdered ag lime, and there are special spreaders that can handle powders, but they are all huge and expensive (like $thousands).

I've looked at all kinds of spreaders both hand pushed and pull-behind/ATV types, and they are all either rotary broadcast or traditional drop style, which I don't think will work, especially if they don't say they can handle powders.

Anyone know of a residential or estate sized spreader that can do powders?

Comments (10)

  • 5 years ago

    Another problem with fine powders is absorption of humidity causing them to clump.


  • 5 years ago

    The ash does pretty well stored in a plastic bag out of the weather. If it gets rained on, forget it, but if kept in the barn it's fine. I'm actually devising a rotary drum sifter that can sift out the charcoal and any nails or other debris so it's a nice fine powder.

  • 5 years ago

    Your problem is not the powder but the clinkers, the unburned bits in with the ash. I never had trouble spreading lime with a drop spreader.

    My method of spreading wood ash was to use a short handled ash shovel and fling it down wind. Some of it will go 50 feet or more. You need to give the neighbors due consideration. I assume your getting the ashes out of your wood stove so you don't have to cover the acre in any one day. With luck the wind will blow in different directions each time you spread another load. And you'll eventually get it all covered.

    Wait a few days after burning to make sure there's no hot ashes. I used an old metal refrigerator pan with a sheet of metal to cover and a piece of concrete block to weigh it down. It'll stay nice and fluffy for at least 6 months like the pan full I have now.

  • 5 years ago
    last modified: 5 years ago

    There are no clinkers in this ash, it's been sifted through window screen to remove anything over 1/8". It bridges, or gets compacted into a claylike cake in the mechanism.

    Have you used actual powdered lime, or just crushed, which is more like sand in consistency? I could see that stuff spreading fine, but this is like the finest powder you've ever seen.

    BTW I use a metal 5-gal can from some former product, with a metal lid, to empty my ash into. The stove runs 24/7 so I generate about 5 gal per week. That's 75-100 gal per season. When one can gets full, I start on the second, so the first one has plenty of time to cool before I dump it into a plastic trash bag.


    I really don't want to have to spread all this by flinging it. I've tried some of that, and I can't keep up. I need mechanical assistance.

  • 5 years ago

    Someone on another forum said they had no problem with a drop spreader. My old Scotts was pretty rusty, and got junked after that, so maybe it's not a good example. If a typical pull-behind drop spreader is likely to work as long as the ash is dry and sifted, maybe I should get a new one.

  • 5 years ago

    Tox... your soil needs the alkalinity along with the other stuff.


    Regardless... I had gotten a a few bags of bone meal for my lawn. I was trying it out for the phosphorus which is lacking in my soil. Anyway... it was in a fine powder form and I was in the same predicament as you.


    What I ended up doing was buying some cheap distillers grain in 50lb bags. I mixed it with the powdered bone meal in a wheel barrow first (being upwind from it). The powder quickly bonded to the meal and it spread just fine through my cheapo Scotts spreader.


    Now you are talking a much larger area vs my .5 acre of lawn... but I am sure there is some other cheap feed or the like that you could get that would serve the same purpose.

  • 5 years ago
    last modified: 5 years ago

    Interesting idea. I do occasionally have some sawdust from the sawmill, but it may be fine enough that it will do the same thing. Cracked corn maybe, they sell that in big bags at the farm supply.

    Not sure what you mean by 'your soil needs the alkalinity along with the other stuff.' It actually doesn't need alkalinity, it's fairly neutral, at least in the suburban yard. It's slightly acidic at the forested shop building property where most of it would go. The idea is to be able to spread it thin enough, in fall or winter, that the pH effect is easily absorbed by spring.


    Also got a reply back from one manufacturer of a pull-behind drop spreader who said their (fairly standard design) spreader should work find on powders. I will probably have to just buy one and find out.

  • 5 years ago

    Since ashes have a pH of 10-14…. its similar to just liming your soil…. though i think ashes are more water soluble. id just be careful

    on reapplications over time. It could overcome the buffering ability of the area and you end ip with a high pH soil.


  • 5 years ago

    I would think a drop spreader would work. Must get cleaned up after use and dry I'd think.

  • 5 years ago

    I think one with as much smooth shiny plastic as possible is a good idea for something this corrosive. And yeah, good cleaning. Maybe even a diluted vinegar rinse, followed by another water rinse.


    Nevermore: Yes I'm familiar with the high pH. Previously read up on what lawns can tolerate, and given my pH and soil type, a layer of 1/16 - 1/8" per year during the dormant season is supposed to be well tolerated.