Software
Houzz Logo Print
dreamskape

Growing Dahlias in zone 13b

11 years ago

We recently moved from Indiana to Costa Rica. In Indiana our yard was mostly shade so I did not have a lot of sun loving plants... but now that we moved, our yard is almost all sun with some partial shade so I have to learn gardening in these new conditions. I purchased some Dahlias from the garden center and want to be sure I plant them where they will do well. Do they like full sun or filtered sun? Our day time temps are 80-85 with night time temps of 65-70. What are their water requirements? is it best to bottom water and avoid getting water on the leaves? Thanks in advance for any help you can provide. I feel like such a noob even though I have been gardening for 30+ years! lol

Comments (2)

  • 11 years ago

    Wow! What a change! This first season will be quite a learning curve for you.

    Filtered vs unfiltered sun- Depends... I'd plant some in both places to learn what works best in your climate, and in your personal gardening space. Soil can differ in separate locations in a yard, too, so experimenting is a good idea the first year before you expand the dahlia beds.

    I'm thinking that you are so much closer to the equator that the sun's output might be deceptively 'hotter' in terms of UV and burning, even if the temps aren't way up there... But I don't know. (One Australian grower with extremely hot temps has had success with spraying his dahlias before they bud up with a clay-based sunscreen to keep them from scorching, along with pulse-watering at the roots to maintain a constant level of moisture at the roots.

    Most growers I know like to water at soil level, using t-tape or leaky hoses. Some use sprinklers early on, but have to set them under the plants when grown to make sure water gets to the roots. In their active growing cycle, dahlias require ample watering on a consistent basis, like tomatoes.

    Some growers here purposely spray their plants in the morning to assist with pest control, but I have no idea what pests you would be dealing with down there. I'm assuming you have a humid climate? Mildew might be an issue if it is always humid.

    Hope some of this will help... Please keep us updated on your dahlia adventures! Love to learn what you find works best in Costa Rico!

    dreamskape thanked cicivacation
  • 11 years ago
    last modified: 11 years ago

    Thanks for the information Cici.. I really appreciate it! At
    least now I have something to start with!

    It definitely is a change from where we use to live and I will have to
    learn all over again but I think it will be fun at the same time as there are
    so many colorful and beautiful plants here.
    I’m looking forward to finally being able to plant something other than
    Impatients and Hostas! LOL

    We are in the mountains at elevation 3500 feet so it’s not
    particularly humid and the mid-day temps are between 75-85 degrees. Nighttime
    temps are 65 degrees. But as you said,
    the morning sun does feel very hot at
    times, even though the temperature is only about 70 degrees. So this may cause
    an issue for me. :(

    The place I decided for planting faces to the east and gets full morning sun, and afternoon sun is filtered through some trees that currently do not have many leaves (it is summer/dry season here) so I think this will work for now. Not sure how it will go when the winter/rainy season comes as the trees will bud out and not sure if the dahlias will get enough afternoon sun at that point. This is our first year in this house so not even sure how our yard changes during the seasons. Everything is going to be a learning experience for me!

    I have 3 planted so far, and will visit the garden center again to pick up a few more to finish out the bed. Keep your fingers crossed!