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gregbradley

Hollywood Juniper issue

10 years ago
last modified: 10 years ago

I'm having a strange issue with one Hollywood Juniper, Juniperus Chinensis Torulosa, in a row of 11.

My neighbor on the east side planted a 125' row for privacy between the lots. They are about 40 years old and doing very well.

3 years ago, I planted a 25' row of 11 on the west side of my property for privacy. Both plantings would be very similar in that they are both on the east side of a block wall and get mostly full sun, except where shaded by the block wall in the afternoon.

There were 6 15gal with 5 5gal trees in between, all from Monrovia Nursery. ONE of them in about the middle started losing color and getting very dry starting at the tips of branches that branch off from the trunk about 4 feet above ground level. Two months later, that part of the plant seems to be dead. I can't see anything odd at that part of the trunk and it is not being bound by the ties that tied it to the stake. I did leave the stakes and plastic tape on too long but many of them have failed on their own and the rest can easily be snapped with one finger.

They were planted next to a block wall, which was installed by complete idiots. Because of issues with the soil not being level and lots of extra concrete and rebar left on the ground, I dug up the ground 3' wide and 4' deep along the 25' long planting area. I removed all the large rocks and amended the soil with a yard each of pumice, coarse sand, and fir bark. I did this to encourage soil aeration and water penetration as I'm trying to be water efficient. I go into this detail to make it clear the planting conditions should be the same for the entire row. They were watered deeply until established and now have mostly doubled in size.

I have more than 60 Citrus and Avocados so I'm very familiar with pests, poisons, etc. This plant is right where a 4 year old next door gets on a planter and sometimes peers over the wall so I suppose they could have dumped something on the plant, but I strongly doubt it. Something dumped on the plant would seem to affect the areas hit and this is now entire branches dead. Everything above a certain point on the main trunk is affected. This is what I would expect if the tree had been girdled at that point. ALL of them are doing great except the top part of this ONE tree.

Any ideas what caused this? Should I replace the plant or is there a chance it might recover.

Comments (8)

  • 10 years ago

    Sorry your tree is dead. I would check the soil around it to look for signs of problems such as root rot. Otherwise your nearest USDA Cooperative Extension office may be able to provide guidance if provided with samples of affected parts.

    gregbradley thanked Embothrium
  • 10 years ago
    last modified: 10 years ago

    Ken,

    Thanks for the informative reply.

    As far as the color, the grey/green part middle/front & above is as faded as it will get. I would say completely dead. The one branch at center right is faded at the tip and still fairly green closer to the trunk. It is the only branch that is "in-process" of fading and shows what the dead part was doing while it was fading. The rest of that plant is as green as the healthy trees beside it. It may have a bit less very fresh new growth than the ones beside it but generally the bottom half looks very healthy.

    If you include that one fading part and the faded parts, they all attach to the trunk above a certain line. I could make one saw cut and remove all dead/dying branches and not remove a single healthy branch. Is there an advantage to trying that?

    Thanks for the confirmation about the chemical question.

    I understand about diversity but that part of my yard really needs a hedge-like row. Because my neighborhood has hundreds of these that have all thrived for 40 years, I was somewhat comfortable. I planted a fruitless olive about 12' off that row and it can't go any further away. Anything in between will have to go when the olive grows for 10 years. That low spot in the wall that needs privacy is also the place the wind comes through on its way to depositing any leaves and flowers in my pool. So the Junipers are privacy and wind break. I did search for alternatives and came up empty. The south continuation of that row along the wall is Brisbane Box trees but that is where they can be much wider & taller and the leaves & flowers won't be in a direct path to the pool. The continuation of that row to the north is a Southern Magnolia and then my 5 rows of Citrus.

    I tried to tug on it and it is solid but I'm 60+ and the tree with even a small root ball is 250 pounds as it's about 5" caliper. It's certainly more than doubled in weight since planting.

    This might be a better overview but now looking at the row, it does seem to be the "runt of the litter".

  • 10 years ago

    There were 6 15gal with 5 5gal trees in between


    ==>>> in 3 years.. they got to 5 inch caliper and 250 pound root balls..


    i guess i dont understand ... but thats not anything new.. lol ..


    anyway.. ignore it.. it was a shot in the dark ....

    ken

    gregbradley thanked ken_adrian Adrian MI cold Z5
  • 10 years ago

    I would at least cut the dead top off and see if the rest grows.

    Has the plant been getting enough water? I know some trees start to die at the top when not getting enough water.

    Mike

    gregbradley thanked Mike McGarvey
  • 10 years ago

    The 15gal were huge for 15 gal - probably 2.5-3" caliper. The two 24" box that went elsewhere weren't much bigger. The 5 gal were the expected size and are still so small you can't see a single one in the row above.

    The 15gal were horribly root bound and I spent a lot of time untangling roots. The one on the left is now 11' tall.

    I wish I had taken a pic of them right after planting rather than trying to remember. Since the problem one is in the place where I would desire the most privacy (murphy's law), I would assume that is where I would have put the largest one. The invoice says 4/15/2013 so 3.5 years but we have only had dormancy for a few weeks each year recently. I think there was only one period in the last few years where the lawn could go for a month without needing mowing.

    You helped tremendously in that I took a pic of the row, which makes it obvious that
    the problem one is smaller than all the rest of the 15gal. I think you are exactly right that it has been struggling all along.

  • 10 years ago

    Mike,

    I have been intermittently poor at watering this year. A few potted plants have shown some stress. Reorganizing business then losing key employee so 100 hour weeks and no day off this year. If a glitch in watering can cause it, why are the 5 gal on each side of it doing OK? Wouldn't they be more sensitive?

    If it was water stress, does the plant "shut off" that branch and then the trunk permanently?

  • 10 years ago

    A larger one can suffer more from lack of water because the rootball is proportionately smaller to the top growth than the smaller 5 gal. junipers.

    I have seen Sierra Redwoods, Sequoiadendron gigantea, die from the top down when their root area was covered with asphalt. That limited the available water in the root zone that had been there before. That's the only connection I can make.

    I also have a weeping Giant Sequoia that the Sapsuckers have taken a liking too. They've put so many holes in the trunk the circulation is being severly limited. The top is dying. Is there an injury where your Torulosa has died?

    gregbradley thanked Mike McGarvey