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How to protect young tomato plants from cold nights?

7 years ago
last modified: 7 years ago

Hello, I'm growing tomatoes in 5-gallon containers inside a small polyethylene greenhouse. They were transplanted 5 days ago and I assume their root system is not well-established. I've watered them only once so far and I can feel the first 2 inches of soil are dry. The temperatures are expected to go below 40 tonight and I'm wondering how to help them stay warm. Should I water them? Can I mulch them with composted sheep manure? Waiting for your opinions. Thanks in advance!

Comments (9)

  • 7 years ago

    And I would disagree. Tomatoes are pretty intolerant of nighttime temps below 55F. Won't kill 'em but it will set them back. If your poly greenhouse is unheated, I'd provide some protection. Stringing some Christmas lights can help....mulching won't do much as it is the top growth that is most affected. Or try something like the Wall o' Water season extenders intended for tomatoes.

    Can't even think about overnighting or planting out tomatoes here until the end of May!! Neither the soil nor nighttime temps come anywhere close to being suitable until that time.

    John Swift thanked gardengal48 (PNW Z8/9)
  • 7 years ago

    Maybe cover them with plastic?


    John Swift thanked Labradors
  • 7 years ago
    last modified: 7 years ago

    I'm sorry I forgot to mention that I'm growing them overseas on the Balkans. Season here starts in March for those who plant in unheated greenhouses. Temp fluctuations are going to end soon though.

    @edweather The potting soil used was mix of garden soil sterilized with boiling water and Potassium Permanganate(Condy's Crystals), commercial mix(slow NPK, perlite, peat and so on), egg shells, bones, coffee grounds, wood ash. Each container has a good drainage with river rocks and tiny holes on the walls.

  • 7 years ago

    It's not so much the soil temps that are of concern - container soils are not governed by the same factors as inground soil and they do not fluctate nearly as rapidly as ambient air temps. Plastic or glass cloches can raise the temperature as much as 15 degrees, so that is another option (very similar to the effect of the wall o' waters).

    John Swift thanked gardengal48 (PNW Z8/9)
  • 7 years ago
    last modified: 7 years ago

    when tomatoes are properly acclimated, they're fairly hardy and will survive 40F without much issue except for sluggish growth until temps are above 55.

    you say they're in buckets.. is it not feasible to bring them indoors for the night?

    John Swift thanked stevie
  • 7 years ago
    last modified: 7 years ago

    @gardengal48 My bad, I was answering the first person with the soil question. I decided to cover them with a black plastic blanket for the night. Hope they make it.

    @stevie There are 20 containers and I don't have free space for them indoors.

  • 7 years ago

    John - do be mindful to keep the plastic from touching the plants. The freeze will go right thru the plastic to the leaves.

  • 7 years ago

    I had to plant my tomatoes into their forever big pots. We have had nights in the 40's and there's not a thing I can do about it. So far they are doing quite well.... even blossoming. I don't know exactly where your plants are exactly -- near the house or out in the open. Mine are in a fenced-in courtyard near the stucco house so there is lots of heat retention and I don't think the area gets anywhere near as cold as they do in an open field/area.