Software
Houzz Logo Print
anney_gw

Strawberries communicate through plant network!

18 years ago

Bless my soul, learn something new once in a while. It's been discovered that strawberries and other plants that reproduce through runners communicate chemically with other plants with which they're connected! From National Geographic:
....Scientists have long known that plants use these networks to share resources like food and water. (Related: "Plants Can Recognize, Communicate With Relatives, Studies Find" [June 14, 2007].)

Stuefer and his colleagues have now found the plants also use the networks to communicate, such as during an attack by leaf-eating insects.

Messaging Plants

The team's research shows that if a caterpillar attacks a strawberry leaf, for instance, the plant quickly passes along a warning of the imminent danger through the network. (Related: "Can Global Warming Cause Caterpillar Outbreaks?" [November 16, 2005].)

The message is sent through the phloem, a tube system plants use to transport organic compounds like carbohydrates, Stuefer said. This suggests the warning is also conveyed by an organic chemical.

Recipients of the message bolster their chemical and mechanical resistance so that they are able to thwart the caterpillar attack.

For example, chemical changes make the leaves less palatable and structural changes make the leaves harder to bite, Stuefer noted.

These defensive actions, in turn, significantly limit caterpillar damage to the plants.

"If the signal has been received by network members, then the damage is very much reduced compared to the control where the signal was not received," Stuefer said.

Maybe we'd have less successful bug-chomping on our strawberries if we didn't t detach the daughter plants from their mothers in a patch!

Here is a link that might be useful: Plant Networks Can Send Warnings, Spread Viruses

Comments (2)

Sponsored
Peabody Landscape Group
Average rating: 3.5 out of 5 stars8 Reviews
Franklin County's Reliable Landscape Design & Contracting