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Over sized or under sized HVAC?

10 years ago

I am in process of buying a 2500 sq ft single home built in 1987 in the suburbs of Philadelphia, PA. House needs new HVAC. I got few estimates and they all varies from 3 - 4 tons units. I was wondering if 3 tons is undersized and 4 tons is oversized. The HVAC I'm Interested in either dual stage variable speed or modulating variable speed.

Comments (11)

  • 10 years ago

    What size AC is there now as well as furnace and it's efficiency?

  • 10 years ago

    It has the original HVAC which was installed in 1987. it's 3.5 ton. The new unit I am interested in is 18.5 SEER High Efficiency Air Conditioner and 2-Stage Gas Fired 98% Variable Speed Drive Furnace.

  • 10 years ago
    last modified: 10 years ago

    Get a load calculation performed...I would think you would be fine for a 4 ton 2 stage AC condenser paired with 80 KBTU high eff 2 stage or mod furnace. Of course with correct thermostat and pleated filter media cabinet. Ductwork should be inspected and any hot/cold spots should be pointed out to dealer for suggestions to improve. What size furnace and eff do you have now?

    IMO

    Sonny K thanked tigerdunes
  • 10 years ago

    House is very well insulated (as per home inspector). North West Facing (no too much heat come in during the hot peak hours). Installer is going to redo the return air for better efficiency (don't know what that means). Relocating the thermostat from close to the main entrance door to back of the house away from direct impact of sun or outside cold air. Installing Nest 3rd Generation thermostat, Air cleaner and whole home humidifier. Installer suggested 80 KBTU high eff mod furnace, and 3 ton 18.5 SEER High Efficiency Air Conditioner.

  • 10 years ago

    Totally opposed to these lifestyle thermostats like the NEST!

  • 10 years ago

    Why is that?

  • 10 years ago

    I am in central NJ and a live in a 1980's house a little larger than yours. I am skeptical that a 3 ton AC is going to be sufficient. Not sure what "well insulated" means. You probably have R11 insulation in the walls, and R30 in the attic. That was considered good in the 1980's, but barely meets today's guidelines. Have the windows been replaced? If so do you know the brand and model?

    I also think a 18.5 SEER AC is over kill for the Philadelphia area. The return on investment going from a 15-16 SEER to 18.5 SEER is very long. I don't believe you need to spend money on an electronic air cleaner. If the windows are tight you should not need a humidifier. You can always add it later if you feel the house is too dry.

    Sonny K thanked mike_home
  • 10 years ago

    No, the windows have not been replaced. It's something on the to-do list. There wasn't much price difference in 16 & 18.5 SEER so I picked the higher SEER. I used some online tools to figure out the investment return and it makes sense to invest on high efficient furnace than higher SEER air conditioning. Thank you for your suggestion about the air cleaner and humidifier.

  • 10 years ago

    Thank you for the honest opinion. What kind of thermostat do you suggest? I do prefer something with the wifi capability.

  • 10 years ago
    last modified: 10 years ago

    depends on what system are you looking at...