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keithw_gw

I'm going to St. Augustine and I need some input

keithw
15 years ago

I am fed up with dumping money into my fescue lawn and I am switching to St. Augustine. I have some good sources for clippings from a few lawns near my work and home. I don't know the breed but they all look good in the yards that I am getting them from so I would be happy with the same results. I have a few questions but first some quick quick info; I am in Va. Beach, yard is currently fescue with some bermuda, I have an inground sprinkler system. I am sprigging unknown strains of Augustine with root tone every few feet slowly but surely! Please feel free to answer any or all that interest you:

A. My backyard doesn't have much of a soil layer. I installed a pool three years ago and distributed a lot of clay around the yard and covered it with about 1.5" of compost/dirt. This is what the grass is growing on. Is there anything that I should do to help break down the clay?. When should I do it?

B. I have a few areas where bermuda has taken over. If I sprig in SA, will it overtake the bermuda? Should I wait till next year in these areas and Ronundup the Bermuda in the interm?

C. I have a quite a few trees. That is why I have leaned to SA over bermuda. Will it do OK under tree coverage that is about 16ft up?

D. How far apart should I be sprigging? I am doing about a ft now and the going is slow. Can I spread it out. How fast will it grow?

E. Am I doing it at the wrong time of the year?

F. Should I soak the sprigs in anything overnight before planting. Like a secret bath of Miracle Grow or corn meal or something to increase the growth / success rate?

G. Am I missing any questions that I should be asking?

Thanks!

Comments (18)

  • texas_weed
    15 years ago

    Well first off I can tell you what kind of SA it is. It is called Raleigh as it is the only variety that can possible grow that far north.

    The other thing I can tell you is wait till next spring, it is way to late in the year to try to sprig SA. I would encourage you to consider sod rather than sprigs. In the sunny areas the Bermuda will dominate, and in the shady areas the SA will do fine.

  • keithw
    Original Author
    15 years ago

    Bummer. I have already put down a few hundred plugs. It says hot here until at least late September. You don't think any will root in that time? Should I kill off the Bermuda this fall in anticipation of plugging Augustine there next spring perhaps? That area gets moderate sun. About 3-4 hours of direct and that has seemd to be enough to keep the Bermuda going thus far.

  • skoot_cat
    15 years ago

    Bummer. I have already put down a few hundred plugs.

    I thought you said your sprigging? Plugs and Sprigs are very different.

    Which one is it?

  • keithw
    Original Author
    15 years ago

    Sorry, they are sprigs. Little root growth at each joint. I dipped them in Rootone before planting.

  • texas_weed
    15 years ago

    keith there is the problem with sprigging, it is very labor intensive. Saint Augustime is especially difficult to sprig because it has to be done just right by cutting so you have at least one node, dipping it in rooting compound, and some delicate planting techniques.

    Might I dare suggest this. By one pallet of SA, cut into 4" x 4" plugs and plant on 1-foot centers. Or sod they darn thing and be done with it.

  • keithw
    Original Author
    15 years ago

    I'm sold on your plan. Do I have to wait until next spring? Do you have an suggestions on where I can find a pallet of Raleigh SA? Although there are quite a few yards with it around here I don't recall ever seeing any at any local of the local HW stores. Thanks for the help!

  • keithw
    Original Author
    15 years ago

    Looks like I am out of luck on buy St Augustine locally. I tried all of the local turf and garden shops an no one sells it.

  • texas_weed
    15 years ago

    kieth where are you at in Virgina?

  • lou_spicewood_tx
    15 years ago

    Just how cold does it get in the winter? If it's mild enough, I would suggest Floratam plugs that you can order. It is one of 2 very aggressive grower. You probably can plant 5 feet apart and it will fill in before winter comes. Sapphire is another one as well. If the winter is mild enough, I'd go with floratam for its superior drought tolerance. Raleigh isn't all that great. Palmetto is probably better choice if the winter is too cold for Floratam. Palmetto has twice the better drought tolerance of Raleigh. Floratam is 4 times better than Raleigh...

  • texas_weed
    15 years ago

    Well if you come back to follow up, there is only one sod farm in VA that grows Saint Augustine. It is not too far from you in Zuni.

    Southern Belle Turf
    757-242-3383

  • keithw
    Original Author
    15 years ago

    Thanks for the input. I am in Virginia Beach. We are pretty close to the ocean and the winters are fairly mild. We do have some extended days of frost but not too frequent. I am in the very south eastern part of VA. Looking at zone charts I am in zone 8 but bordering 7. From what I can see on seedland.com, I might be in the wrong area for Floratam or Palmetto. I will give Southern Belle a call. Thanks!

  • texas_weed
    15 years ago

    Frost and Floratam do not get along very good. That is why it is restricted to the gulf coast regions. Raliegh is the most cold tolerant of the SA varieties. I did not check Southern Belle, but I would wager they have Raleigh.

  • lou_spicewood_tx
    15 years ago

    I have Floratam up here in Zone 8 and I see a lot of freezing nights. I've hit as low as 14*F a couple years ago and they have recovered just fine. I have asked Dallas County extension office about it and they actually grow Floratam on their plots along with countless of grass species/variety. They told me that they have done pretty well most years. I think it would take around 5-10*F to see any severe damages as it had happened here in the 1980s (reached minus 1*F) and it doesn't happen VERY often. That's probably biggest reason for not recommending Floratam this far up north despite for such rare events. Palmetto has survived as low as 5*F with little damage, I think, from what I've read.

    Give Floratam a try in the sunny area and see what happens. It's only one tray for the fun of it. At the worst, they get killed by 100 year winter storm!

  • lou_spicewood_tx
    15 years ago

    Virginia Beach Weather and Climate Chart - Virginia Beach, Virginia (VA), USA

    The following are the normal daily temperature ranges for Virginia Beach:


    Maximum
    Minimum

    Virginia Beach weather in January
    8°C / 46°F
    -4°C / 25°F

    Virginia Beach weather in February
    10°C / 50°F
    -2°C / 28°F

    Virginia Beach weather in March
    15°C / 59°F
    2°C / 36°F

    Virginia Beach weather in April
    21°C / 70°F
    7°C / 45°F

    Virginia Beach weather in May
    25°C / 77°F
    12°C / 54°F

    Virginia Beach weather in June
    30°C / 86°F
    17°C / 63°F

    Virginia Beach weather in July
    31°C / 88°F
    20°C / 68°F

    Virginia Beach weather in August
    31°C / 88°F
    19°C / 66°F

    Virginia Beach weather in September
    27°C / 81°F
    15°C / 59°F

    Virginia Beach weather in October
    22°C / 72°F
    8°C / 46°F

    Virginia Beach weather in November
    16°C / 61°F
    3°C / 37°F

    Virginia Beach weather in December
    10°C / 50°F
    -1°C / 30°F

    It doesn't seem hot enough to grow st augustine long period of the year. They don't typically start growing rapidly till overnights hit over 60*F and daytime over 80*F.

    Where did you get st augustine sprigs? In your town? If so, how did it look round year?

  • keithw
    Original Author
    15 years ago

    Yes I got them in my town. There are a bunch of yards in the neighborhood behind my office that have SA that I have been raiding and my mom has SA as well that has done well for her a number of years. I got another bag today. I am going to continue sprigging through the next few weeks to see if it will take. The lawns that I have seen up here with SA seem to stay green and lush until around December.

  • lou_spicewood_tx
    15 years ago

    I've done sprigging before and it works okay. It's just that a lot of sprigs just die off so it takes a while to fill in. Floratam and Sapphire varieties seem to be pretty easy to sprig as they establish pretty quick and start growing right away. Palmetto variety isn't as easy as others. I've seen Floratam and Sapphire take over large bare ground in a blink while Palmetto just sits there. Floratam is very tough when it comes to drought tolerance. They all escaped from my backyard into the empty lot behind it and Floratam is humming along while others fizzled out. It has been very hot and dry summer so I am impressed with it.

  • keithw
    Original Author
    15 years ago

    I went ahead and ordered two flats of Floratam. I appreciate the input.

  • lou_spicewood_tx
    15 years ago

    Come back next summer and let us know how it does up there!