No they will not grow normally. They will fail to thrive. There are many ways to increase soil acidity. If you only intend to grow a few blueberry plants keeping the pH of your soil down is not that difficult. IF you don't intend to keep acidic soil don't bother with blueberries. Plant blackberries instead.

Blueberries need a pH of about 5.5 to 4.5. If the pH is over 7 they will not last long. Depending on your soil, if may be very hard to change the pH. Clay soils resist change in pH due to buffering agents (biccarbonates). Until all the bicarbonates are burned up by sulfur, the pH will return to the original pH. Even after changing the pH over time the soil will return to the original pH. Sands are easier to change. Tap water also tends to raise pH. Again, depending on where you are, some tap water has more bicarbonates than other areas. Areas in the West are usually very high in bicarbonates.

They are fairly easy to grow in pots. Others have used raised beds with a mix of sand, peat moss, and compost.