Blue Oval Bathtubs

The tub will bring pure beauty into your bathroom. The different color Victoria Blue,Champagne Gold,37 Gray, make you can feel free to choice any one which fir your home decor. With the beautiful organic shape and the highest quality of acrylic, you cannot go wrong with this choice. For a spa like feeling every single day, only one look will allow you to know this is the tub for you. Additional amazing features like an incorporated overflow, center drain, and length wise expansion make the Noah an ideal purchase. Made of 3mm acrylic, this tub is easy to maneuver and install into your existing space.

• Blue acrylic bathtub with fiberglass reinforcement to help retain warmth
• Measures 59.06-in L x 29.53-in W x 23.62-in H with a 52.79 gallon water capacity
• Features premium polished chrome pop-up drain and overflow
• Can be fitted with deck mount, wall mount or freestanding faucet, not included
• Includes a 25-year limited factory warranty

We are committed to providing our customers with excellent, U.S. based, pre and after-sales Customer Service. Please don't hesitate to contact us if you have any questions or concerns.
CONTACT US：347-368-7521（GMT-5/ 9:30-18:30/ Mon-Fri）

Luxury at your fingertips. This 59 inch ALFI brand free standing acrylic soaking tub offers both versatility and elegance. With just the right blend of functionality and aesthetics, this tub is sure to compliment a variety of bathroom styles and will transform your everyday routine into a spa like escape.

It's no wonder why the 55" Streamline N370WH-IN-BGM Clawfoot Tub and Tray With Internal Drain is one of the best-selling 55 inch bathtubs. Holding up to 60 gals of water and featuring an internal brushed gun metal drain and glossy white claw feet, this bathtub matches convenience with comfort. Yet, it does not compromise on quality. Crafted from sturdy acrylic material, this bathtub will remain untouched for decades to come. And to make this even better the clawfoot style of this bathtub finished with a matte dark blue will take your bathing experience to another level.

Spoil yourself with this 62" Streamline N595WH Freestanding Tub and Tray With Internal Drain. Equipped with a glossy white pop-up drain designed to fit 53 gallons of water, this bathtub will bring a personal spa right to your home. The 62" Streamline N595WH Freestanding Tub and Tray With Internal Drain comes with a matte dark blue finish that promises to add a touch of uniqueness to your bathroom area, and is specially crafted from durable acrylic material to withstand any signs of use. And saving the best for last - the freestanding style of this bathtub makes installation incredibly easy.

Spoil yourself with this 75" Streamline N954BGM Freestanding Tub and Tray With Internal Drain. Equipped with a brushed gun metal pop-up drain designed to fit 90 gallons of water, this bathtub will bring a personal spa right to your home. The 75" Streamline N954BGM Freestanding Tub and Tray With Internal Drain comes with a matte light blue finish that promises to add a touch of uniqueness to your bathroom area, and is specially crafted from durable acrylic material to withstand any signs of use. And saving the best for last - the freestanding style of this bathtub makes installation incredibly easy.

It's no wonder why the 75" Streamline N954BGL Freestanding Tub and Tray With Internal Drain is one of the best-selling 75 inch bathtubs. Holding up to 90 gals of water and featuring a brushed gold pop-up drain, this bathtub matches convenience with comfort. Yet, it does not compromise on quality. Crafted from sturdy acrylic material, this bathtub will remain untouched for decades to come. And to make this even better the freestanding style of this bathtub finished with a matte light blue will take your bathing experience to another level.

The matte dark blue 55" Streamline N369PNK-BGM Clawfoot Tub and Tray With External Drain will upgrade your bathing experience. Measuring at 55 inches, holding up to 60 gal. of water, and featuring matte pink clawfeet and a brushed gun metal external drain, this tub matches convenience with comfort. Crafted from durable acrylic, this bathtub will remain untouched for many years to come. And to make this even better the clawfoot style of this bathtub makes installation quick & convenient.

Spoil yourself with this 55" Streamline N369BGL-PNK Clawfoot Tub and Tray With External Drain. Equipped with a matte pink external drain and brushed gold clawfeet, designed to fit 60 gallons of water, this bathtub will bring a personal spa right to your home. The 55" Streamline N369BGL-PNK Clawfoot Tub and Tray With External Drain comes with a matte dark blue finish that promises to add a touch of uniqueness to your bathroom area and is specially crafted from durable acrylic material to withstand any signs of use. And saving the best for last - the clawfoot style of this bathtub makes installation incredibly easy.

With a footprint of 55 inches and a matte dark blue exterior, this clawfoot style bathtub is ideal for both modern and classic bathrooms. This 55" Streamline N369PNK-CH Clawfoot Tub and Tray With External Drain bathtub comes with polished chrome external drain and matte pink clawfeet just the right combination of class and style. And when it comes to practicality, this tub also scores high not only does it have a capacity of 60 gallons, but it is also crafted from a durable acrylic material that is made to withstand any signs of use, including scratches and stains. And to top it all off, the installation of this clawfoot style bathtub is easier than ever.

Spoil yourself with this 55" Streamline N369PNK-ORB Clawfoot Tub and Tray With External Drain. Equipped with a matte oil rubbed bronze external drain and matte pink clawfeet, designed to fit 60 gallons of water, this bathtub will bring a personal spa right to your home. The 55" Streamline N369PNK-ORB Clawfoot Tub and Tray With External Drain comes with a matte dark blue finish that promises to add a touch of uniqueness to your bathroom area and is specially crafted from durable acrylic material to withstand any signs of use. And saving the best for last - the clawfoot style of this bathtub makes installation incredibly easy.

Put stressful days behind you with this luxury 55" Streamline N369GLD-PNK Clawfoot Tub and Tray With External Drain an all-time classic that has been upgraded for ultimate comfort. Measuring at 55 inches and with a capacity of 60 gallons, the 55" Streamline N369GLD-PNK Clawfoot Tub and Tray With External Drain is ideal for endless relaxing baths. Made of 100% pure acrylic with a matte dark blue finish, this upgraded bathtub features a matte pink external drain and polished gold clawfeet.

No wonder why the 55" Streamline N369ORB-PNK Clawfoot Tub and Tray With External Drain is one of the best-selling 55-inch bathtubs. This bathtub matches convenience with comfort by holding up to 60 gal. of water and featuring a matte pink external drain and matte oil rubbed bronze clawfeet. Yet, it does not compromise on quality. Crafted from sturdy acrylic material, this bathtub will remain untouched for decades to come. And to make this even better the clawfoot style of this bathtub, finished with a matte dark blue color, will take your bathing experience to another level.

After a tiring day at work there is nothing better than a long, relaxing, soak in a bath. When it comes to freestanding bathtubs, there is nothing better than the 75-inch Streamline N954BL. Made from sturdy and durable acrylic to hold 90 gal. of water, this freestanding bathtub not only scores high in practicality, but also in design. It comes in a matte light blue finish and a matte black pop-up drain that will add a touch of exclusivity to your bathroom.

The 55" Streamline N370PNK-IN-BNK Clawfoot Tub and Tray With Internal Drain was specially designed to bring a touch of luxury to your bathroom. This bathtub measures at 55 inches and holds 60 gal. of water just enough for the ultimate bathing experience. Crafted from sturdy acrylic material and finished in a matte dark blue color, this bathtub will remain untouched over the years to come. And while the 55" Streamline N370PNK-IN-BNK Clawfoot Tub and Tray With Internal Drain excels in quality, functionality, and longevity, it nevertheless doesn't compromise on elegance and style. Its sleek and smooth clawfoot design with an brushed nickel internal drain and matte pink claw feet will add a spark of timeless elegance to your bathroom.

The 55" Streamline N370WH-IN-PNK Clawfoot Tub and Tray With Internal Drain was specially designed to bring a touch of luxury to your bathroom. This bathtub measures at 55 inches and holds 60 gal. of water just enough for the ultimate bathing experience. Crafted from sturdy acrylic material and finished in a matte dark blue color, this bathtub will remain untouched over the years to come. And while the 55" Streamline N370WH-IN-PNK Clawfoot Tub and Tray With Internal Drain excels in quality, functionality, and longevity, it nevertheless doesn't compromise on elegance and style. Its sleek and smooth clawfoot design with an matte pink internal drain and glossy white claw feet will add a spark of timeless elegance to your bathroom.

After a tiring day at work there is nothing better than a long, relaxing, soak in a bath. When it comes to bathtubs, there is nothing better than the 55" Streamline N370BGL-IN-PNK Clawfoot Tub and Tray With Internal Drain. Made from sturdy and durable acrylic to hold 60 gal. of water, this bathtub not only scores high in practicality, but also in design. It comes in a matte dark blue finish and features brushed gold clawfeet and a matte pink internal drain that will add a touch of exclusivity to your bathroom.

Put stressful days behind you with this luxury 55" Streamline N369PNK-GLD Clawfoot Tub and Tray With External Drain an all-time classic that has been upgraded for ultimate comfort. Measuring at 55 inches and with a capacity of 60 gallons, the 55" Streamline N369PNK-GLD Clawfoot Tub and Tray With External Drain is ideal for endless relaxing baths. Made of 100% pure acrylic with a matte dark blue finish, this upgraded bathtub features a polished gold external drain and matte pink clawfeet.

This spacious 55" Streamline N370BNK-IN-PNK Clawfoot Tub and Tray With Internal Drain with 60 gallons capacity is all you need for a relaxing night. Featuring a clawfoot style that allows for easy installation and is equipped with a matte pink external drain and brushed nickel clawfeet that add a touch of exclusivity. This bathtub will meet and exceed your expectations. And when it comes to longevity, this tub promises to last for many years to come since it is crafted from durable acrylic. And leaving the best for last - it comes in a matte dark blue finish that will add a hint of luxury to your bathroom ambiance.

Elevate your bathing moments with the Translucent Oval Shape Solid Surface Freestanding Bathtub. Designed ergonomically to provide you with the utmost comfort and relaxation during bathing. Its sleek transparent design with clean lines effortlessly complements various bathroom decors. Crafted with resin stone solid surface, it boasts exceptional durability and warm-keeping, making your bathroom more dazzling than ever. Beautiful artificial stone bathtub, widely used in five-star hotels and luxury houses.

Key Features:

• Ergonomic design for ultimate comfort and relaxation
• Modern design with translucent color that complements various bathroom styles
• Efficient thermal insulation for prolonged water temperature
• Sturdy, one-piece construction ensures peace of mind
• Textured surface of natural stone resin blend reduces slip risks while maintaining a high-end appearance
• Minor scratches can be removed with sandpaper, and severe damage can be repaired by sanding
• Non-porous surface for easy cleaning and sanitizing
• Highly durable solid surface bathtub that lasts for decades
• Fade-resistant color, maintaining brilliance over time
• Faucet not included

No wonder why the 55" Streamline N369PNK-PNK Clawfoot Tub and Tray With External Drain is one of the best-selling 55-inch bathtubs. This bathtub matches convenience with comfort by holding up to 60 gal. of water and featuring a matte pink external drain and matte pink clawfeet. Yet, it does not compromise on quality. Crafted from sturdy acrylic material, this bathtub will remain untouched for decades to come. And to make this even better the clawfoot style of this bathtub, finished with a matte dark blue color, will take your bathing experience to another level.

If you are looking for a clawfoot bathtub, the 55" Streamline N369BGL-BGL Clawfoot Tub and Tray With External Drain is everything you have been looking for. It combines comfort, convenience, longevity, and style - all at once. Measuring at 55.1 inches and holding up to 60 gallons of water, the clawfoot style of this bathtub makes installation super easy - giving you the flexibility to customize it just the way you want in your bathroom. And for an extra touch of luxury, it comes with a matte dark blue finish and features brushed gold clawfeet as well as a brushed gold external drain that is made to impress. This bathtub is also made from a sturdy acrylic material that is guaranteed to keep your tub free of scratches and stains.

It's no wonder why the 55" Streamline N370PNK-IN-ORB Clawfoot Tub and Tray With Internal Drain is one of the best-selling 55 inch bathtubs. Holding up to 60 gals of water and featuring a matte oil rubbed bronze pop-up drain and matte pink claw feet, this bathtub matches convenience with comfort. Yet, it does not compromise on quality. Crafted from sturdy acrylic material, this bathtub will remain untouched for decades to come. And to make this even better the clawfoot style of this bathtub finished with a matte dark blue color will take your bathing experience to another level.

If you are looking for a clawfoot bathtub, the 68" Streamline N903PNK-BGM Clawfoot Tub and Tray With Internal Drain is everything you have been looking for. It combines comfort, convenience, longevity, and style - all at once. Measuring at 68 inches and holding up to 60 gallons of water, the clawfoot style of this bathtub makes installation super easy - giving you the flexibility to customize it just the way you want in your bathroom. And for an extra touch of luxury, it comes with a matte dark blue finish and features an internal matte pink drain and polished chrome claw feet that are made to impress. This bathtub is also made from a sturdy acrylic material that is guaranteed to keep your tub free of scratches and stains.

If you are looking for a clawfoot bathtub, the 68" Streamline N903CH-PNK Clawfoot Tub and Tray With Internal Drain is everything you have been looking for. It combines comfort, convenience, longevity, and style - all at once. Measuring at 68 inches and holding up to 60 gallons of water, the clawfoot style of this bathtub makes installation super easy - giving you the flexibility to customize it just the way you want in your bathroom. And for an extra touch of luxury, it comes with a matte dark blue finish and features an internal matte black drain and matte pink claw feet that are made to impress. This bathtub is also made from a sturdy acrylic material that is guaranteed to keep your tub free of scratches and stains.

The matte dark blue 55" Streamline N370ORB-IN-PNK Clawfoot Tub and Tray With Internal Drain will upgrade your bathing experience. Measuring at 55 inches, holding up to 60 gal. of water, and featuring matte oil rubbed bronze clawfeet and a matte pink internal drain, this tub matches convenience with comfort. Crafted from durable acrylic, this bathtub will remain untouched for many years to come. And to make this even better the clawfoot style of this bathtub makes installation quick & convenient.

With a footprint of 55 inches and a matte dark blue exterior, this clawfoot style bathtub is ideal for both modern and classic bathrooms. This 55" Streamline N369WH-PNK Clawfoot Tub and Tray With External Drain bathtub comes with matte pink external drain and glossy white clawfeet just the right combination of class and style. And when it comes to practicality, this tub also scores high not only does it have a capacity of 60 gallons, but it is also crafted from a durable acrylic material that is made to withstand any signs of use, including scratches and stains. And to top it all off, the installation of this clawfoot style bathtub is easier than ever.

This spacious 55" Streamline N370PNK-IN-BL Clawfoot Tub and Tray With Internal Drain with 60 gallons capacity is all you need for a relaxing night. Featuring a clawfoot style that allows for easy installation and is equipped with a matte black external drain and matte pink clawfeet that add a touch of exclusivity. This bathtub will meet and exceed your expectations. And when it comes to longevity, this tub promises to last for many years to come since it is crafted from durable acrylic. And leaving the best for last - it comes in a matte dark blue finish that will add a hint of luxury to your bathroom ambiance.

If you are looking for a clawfoot bathtub, the 60" Streamline N100PNK-WH Soaking Clawfoot Tub and Tray With External Drain is everything you have been looking for. It combines comfort, convenience, longevity, and style - all at once. Measuring at 60 inches and holding up to 53 gallons of water, the clawfoot style of this bathtub makes installation super easy - giving you the flexibility to customize it just the way you want in your bathroom. And for an extra touch of luxury, it comes with a matte dark blue finish and features an external brushed nickel drain and matte pink claw feet that are made to impress. This bathtub is also made from a sturdy acrylic material that is guaranteed to keep your tub free of scratches and stains.

Why Choose Us:Is a soaking tub as luxurious as it sounds? If you're considering one for your home,Givingtree Freestanding bathtub is a great option.We have been specializing in kitchens and bathrooms for many years.Provide the best quality products , stay ahead of our peers in developing new products to accommodate the needs of customers has been our ultimate goal.

Product description

• White inside and blue outside, installation type: freestanding
• 100% glossy acrylic, glass fiber reinforced, durable Environmentally friendly material, non-toxic, non-cracking, high gloss, durable Easy to clean, resistant to many household chemicals and cosmetics
• Achieve dynamic curvature and distinctive handcrafted details with individuality
• With seamless connection, making the main bucket and inner bucket integrated, no color difference and durable
• Refined overflow Chrome finish Refined overflow Rectangular design Prevents water from overflowing into the tub Comfortable bathing
• Pop-up bathtub drain Manufactured bathtub drain. Polished chrome plating anti-corrosion and anti-rust, more beautiful and convenient

• Faucet: No
• Faucet drilling: No
• Built-in leveling feet: Yes

We are committed to providing our customers with excellent, U.S. based, pre and after-sales Customer Service. Please don't hesitate to contact us if you have any questions or concerns.

• CONTACT US：347-368-7521（GMT-5/ 9:30-18:30/ Mon-Fri）

If you are looking for a freestanding bathtub, the 62" Streamline N595BNK Freestanding Tub and Tray With Internal Drain is everything you have been looking for. It combines comfort, convenience, longevity, and style - all at once. Measuring at 62.2 inches and holding up to 53 gallons of water, the freestanding style of this bathtub makes installation super easy - giving you the flexibility to customize it just the way you want in your bathroom. And for an extra touch of luxury, it comes with a matte dark blue finish and features a brushed nickel pop-up drain that is made to impress. This bathtub is also made from a sturdy acrylic material that is guaranteed to keep your tub free of scratches and stains.

It's no wonder why the 55" Streamline N369PNK-BGL Clawfoot Tub and Tray With External Drain is one of the best-selling 55 inch bathtubs. Holding up to 60 gals of water and featuring a brushed gold pop-up drain and matte pink claw feet, this bathtub matches convenience with comfort. Yet, it does not compromise on quality. Crafted from sturdy acrylic material, this bathtub will remain untouched for decades to come. And to make this even better the clawfoot style of this bathtub finished with a matte dark blue color will take your bathing experience to another level.

If you are looking for a freestanding bathtub, the 62" Streamline N595BBR Soaking Freestanding Tub and Tray With Internal Drain is everything you have been looking for. It combines comfort, convenience, longevity, and style-all at once. Measuring at 62" and holding up to 53 gallons of water, the freestanding style of this bathtub makes installation super easy, giving you the flexibility to customise it just the way you want in your bathroom. And for an extra touch of luxury, it comes with a matte dark blue finish and features a brushed brass pop-up drain that is made to impress. This bathtub is also made from a sturdy acrylic material that is guaranteed to keep your tub free of scratches and stains.
Overall Exterior Dimensions: 62.2 in. Length x 28.3 in. Width x 26 in. Height
Interior Soaking Dimensions: 39.4 in. Bottom Length x 17.7 in. Bottom Width x 14.2 in. Soaking Height
We only use 100% pure acrylic sheets in manufacturing our acrylic bathtubs. Incorporating pure acrylic sheets in the manufacturing process of our bathtubs guarantees that the bathtub will retain its pristine color and will not yellow or stain with time.
During the production process, our bathtubs utilize a thickness of 3.8mm, using pure acrylic sheets. Other bathtub brands usually use a thickness of 3.0 mm. Increased thickness provides additional benefits such as extending the lifetime of the bathtub, providing extra durability, allowing for extended heat retention, and maximizing the soaking time with each bathing session.
Thanks to our above average thickness of acrylic sheet that is used in the production process, our acrylic is not only much more durable and resistant to scratching, but it will also withstand heavy usage.
Each bathtub comes equipped with a stainless frame at the base of the bathtub. Integrating a stainless-steel frame at the base provides additional support and reinforcement for the bather while soaking and enjoying their bath. In addition, it helps ensure that the interior frame is stable and will not become malleable with time.
At the interior base of each bathtub, we insulate using fiberglass to provide additional support and reinforce the stainless-steel frame as well as the shape of the bathtub. Doing so ensures that the bathtub will be able to be used for years to come and retain its pristine shape, while not bending or molding in form. Additionally, this results in an increase in overall heat retention and longer bathing time.
The surface of the bathtub utilizes glaze rather than paint to give the bathtub its high-gloss finish. Paint can chip away and crack with time, while glaze ensures that the bathtub color is fade-resistant and retains its pristine high-gloss look for years to come.
This bathtub comes with a brushed brass drain. If this is not the drain color that you are looking for, please contact our support team for assistance.
The drain comes separately inside of the main bathtub box. For assistance or installation help, please refer to the installation guide in the documents section or refer to the installation videos on this product listing. Should you still require assistance or help, please reach out to a Streamline product specialist for further assistance.
There is NO deck mount faucet capability for this bathtub. A deck-mount faucet CANNOT be used with the bathtub.
This bathtub does have an overflow.
Bathing capacity of 53 gallons
Bathtub comes with a 5-year limited warranty. For further details, please navigate to the documents section of the listing.

To connect the joint lines of our bathtubs, acrylic glue is used rather than the more readily available and cheaper material, resin. Acrylic glue will ensure that the lines are not visible nor crack with time, as opposed to its resin counterpart, which can make the lines visible with usage and develop cracks due to improper foundation.
Unique and modern overflow design that does not require an overflow cover creates a seamless look and allows for color coordination and matching with any bathroom hardware finish.

After a tiring day at work, there is nothing better than a long, relaxing soak in a bath. When it comes to freestanding bathtubs, there is nothing better than the 62" Streamline N595PBR Soaking Freestanding Tub and Tray With Internal Drain. Made from sturdy and durable acrylic to hold 53 gallons of water, this freestanding bathtub not only scores high in practicality but also in design. It comes in a matte dark blue finish with a polished brass pop-up drain that will add a touch of exclusivity to your bathroom.
Overall Exterior Dimensions: 62.2 in. Length x 28.3 in. Width x 26 in. Height
Interior Soaking Dimensions: 39.4 in. Bottom Length x 17.7 in. Bottom Width x 14.2 in. Soaking Height
We only use 100% pure acrylic sheets in manufacturing our acrylic bathtubs. Incorporating pure acrylic sheets in the manufacturing process of our bathtubs guarantees that the bathtub will retain its pristine color and will not yellow or stain with time.
During the production process, our bathtubs utilize a thickness of 3.8mm, using pure acrylic sheets. Other bathtub brands usually use a thickness of 3.0 mm. Increased thickness provides additional benefits such as extending the lifetime of the bathtub, providing extra durability, allowing for extended heat retention, and maximizing the soaking time with each bathing session.
Thanks to our above average thickness of acrylic sheet that is used in the production process, our acrylic is not only much more durable and resistant to scratching, but it will also withstand heavy usage.
Each bathtub comes equipped with a stainless frame at the base of the bathtub. Integrating a stainless-steel frame at the base provides additional support and reinforcement for the bather while soaking and enjoying their bath. In addition, it helps ensure that the interior frame is stable and will not become malleable with time.
At the interior base of each bathtub, we insulate using fiberglass to provide additional support and reinforce the stainless-steel frame as well as the shape of the bathtub. Doing so ensures that the bathtub will be able to be used for years to come and retain its pristine shape, while not bending or molding in form. Additionally, this results in an increase in overall heat retention and longer bathing time.
The surface of the bathtub utilizes glaze rather than paint to give the bathtub its high-gloss finish. Paint can chip away and crack with time, while glaze ensures that the bathtub color is fade-resistant and retains its pristine high-gloss look for years to come.
This bathtub comes with a polished brass drain. If this is not the drain color that you are looking for, please contact our support team for assistance.
The drain comes separately inside of the main bathtub box. For assistance or installation help, please refer to the installation guide in the documents section or refer to the installation videos on this product listing. Should you still require assistance or help, please reach out to a Streamline product specialist for further assistance.
There is NO deck mount faucet capability for this bathtub. A deck-mount faucet CANNOT be used with the bathtub.
This bathtub does have an overflow.
Bathing capacity of 53 gallons
Bathtub comes with a 5-year limited warranty. For further details, please navigate to the documents section of the listing.
Replacement parts ARE AVAILABLE! DO NOT RETURN TO STORE!
To connect the joint lines of our bathtubs, acrylic glue is used rather than the more readily available and cheaper material, resin. Acrylic glue will ensure that the lines are not visible nor crack with time, as opposed to its resin counterpart, which can make the lines visible with usage and develop cracks due to improper foundation.
Unique and modern overflow design that does not require an overflow cover creates a seamless look and allows for color coordination and matching with any bathroom hardware finish.

If you are looking for a clawfoot bathtub, the 61" Streamline N484PNK-IN-BGM Clawfoot Tub and Tray With Internal Drain is everything you have been looking for. It combines comfort, convenience, longevity, and style - all at once. Measuring at 61 inches and holding up to 48 gallons of water, the clawfoot style of this bathtub makes installation super easy - giving you the flexibility to customize it just the way you want in your bathroom. And for an extra touch of luxury, it comes with a matte dark blue finish and features an internal brushed gold drain and matte pink claw feet that are made to impress. This bathtub is also made from a sturdy acrylic material that is guaranteed to keep your tub free of scratches and stains.